Chapter 10 (Muscular Tissue II) Flashcards

1
Q

Functions of Muscular Tissue

A

Producing Body Movements
Stabilizing Body Positions
Moving Substances Within the Body
Generating heat

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2
Q

Functions of Muscular Tissue (Examples)

A
Walking and running
Posture
Heart muscle pumping blood
Moving substances in the digestive tract
Controlling movements using sphincters
Contracting muscle produces heat
Shivering increases heat production
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3
Q

Properties of Muscular Tissue

A

Excitability, Contractility, Extensibility, Elasticity

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4
Q

Excitability (Properties of Muscular Tissue)

A

Ability to respond to stimuli

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5
Q

Contractility (Properties of Muscular Tissue)

A

Ability to contract forcefully when stimulated

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6
Q

Extensibility (Properties of Muscular Tissue)

A

Ability to stretch without being damaged

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7
Q

Elasticity (Properties of Muscular Tissue)

A

Ability to return to an original length

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8
Q

Connective Tissue Components

A

Fascia, Epimysium, Perimysium, Endomysium, Tendon, Aponeurosis

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9
Q

Fascia (Connective Tissue Components)

A

Dense sheet of irregular connective tissue that surrounds groups of muscles with similar function, forming compartments

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10
Q

Epimysium (Connective Tissue Components)

A

The outermost layer of a single muscle

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11
Q

Perimysium (Connective Tissue Components)

A

Separates 10-100 muscle fibers into bundles called fascicles

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12
Q

Endomysium (Connective Tissue Components)

A

Separates individual muscle fibers from one another

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13
Q

Tendon (Connective Tissue Components)

A

Cord that attaches a muscle to a bone

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14
Q

Aponeurosis (Connective Tissue Components)

A

Broad, flattened tendon

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