Chapter 11 Flashcards

1
Q

Alienation

A

The deep separation that individuals experiecne between their innermost sense of identity and the labour they are forced to perform in order to survive

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2
Q

Anomie

A

Pervasive sense of rootlessness and normlessness in a society

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3
Q

Biopower

A

Held by modern government over the bodies of its individual citizens and over the “body” of all citizens

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4
Q

Consensus

A

An agreement to which all parties collectively give their assent

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5
Q

Domination

A

Coercive rule

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6
Q

Essentially Negotiable Concepts

A

Culturally recognized concepts that evoke a wide range of meanings and whose relevance in any particular context must be negotiated

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7
Q

Free Agency

A

The freedom of self-contained individuals to pursure their own interests above everything else and to challenge one another for dominance

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8
Q

Governmentality

A

The art of governing appropriate to promoting the welfare of populations within a state

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9
Q

Hegemony

A

System of leadership where rulers persuade subordinates to accept the ideology of a dominant group by offering mutual accomodations that nevertheless preserve the rulers’ priviledged position

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10
Q

Persuasion

A

Power based on verbal argument

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11
Q

Political Anthropology

A

Study of social power in human society

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12
Q

Political Power

A

Social power held by a group that is in a position to affect the lives of many people

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13
Q

Power

A

Transformative capacity; ability to transform a given situation

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14
Q

Resistance

A

The power to refuse being forced against one’s will to conform to someone else’s wishes

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15
Q

Social Organization

A

Patterning of human interdependence in a given society through the actions and decisions of its members

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16
Q

Social Power

A

Ability to transform a situation that affects an entire social group

17
Q

Structural Power

A

ower that organizes social settings and allocates the division of social labour