Chapter 10 Flashcards

1
Q

Warm-up?

A

Low-intensity exercise to prepare the body for more intense physical activity.

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2
Q

Types of warm-ups?

A
  • Active
  • Passive
  • General
  • Specific
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3
Q

Benefits of a warm-up?

A

Enhance performance and reduce injury potential.

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4
Q

Warm-up progression phase?

A
  • Low intensity general warm-up
  • Moderate intensity general and specific warm-up
  • High intensity potentiation warm-up
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5
Q

Flexibility?

A

A measure of joint ROM without injury.

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6
Q

Hysteresis

A

The amount of energy last as heat during the elastic recoil.

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7
Q

Factors affecting flexibility?

A
  • Joint structure
  • Muscular imbalances
  • Muscular control
  • Age
  • Gender
  • CT
  • Bulk (fat or muscle)
  • Training in a limited ROM
  • Activity level
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8
Q

Static stretcing?

A

Holding a joint position.

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9
Q

Dynamic stretching?

A

Actively moving a joint through its full ROM.

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10
Q

Ballistic stretching?

A

Bouncing to stretch.

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11
Q

PNF stretching?

A

Proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation includes muscle contraction while stretched.

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12
Q

Autogenic inhibition?

A

Reflex relaxation in agonist muscle after fatigue.

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13
Q

Reciprocal inhibition?

A

Antagonist muscle relaxation form contraction of agonist muscle.

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14
Q

Cooldown?

A

Post-workout light exercise activity which provides adjustment back to rest.

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