Chapter 1 Introduction Flashcards
Arthr/o
Joint
Brachy/o
Short
Bi/o
Life
Carcin/o
Cancer
Cardi/o
Heart
Cephal/o
Head
Cis/o
To Cut
Col/o
Large Intestine
Colon/o
Large Intestine
Cyst/o
Urinary Bladder; Cyst
Cyt/o
Cell
Derm/o
Skin
Dermat/o
Skin
Electr/o
Electricity
Encephal/o
Brain
Enter/o
Small Intestine
Erythr/o
Red
Gastr/o
Stomach
Glyc/o
Sugar
Gnos/o
Knowledge
Hem/o
Blood
Hemat/o
Blood
Hepat/o
Liver
Hist/o
Tissue
Iatr/o
Treatment
Leuk/o
White
Nephr/o
Kidney
Neur/o
Nerve
Ophthalm/o
Eye
Optic/o
Eye; Vision
Oste/o
Bone
Path/o
Disease
Radi/o
Radius; X-ray
Ren/o
Kidney
Rhin/o
Nose
Sarc/o
Connective Tissue
Sect/o
To Cut
Thromb/o
Clot; Clotting
Ur/o
Urine; Urinary Tract
a-
no; not; without
an-
no; not; without
brachy-
short
dolicho-
long
endo-
in; within
epi-
above; upon; on
ex-
out; away from
exo-
out; away from
extra-
outside
hyper-
above; excessive
hypo-
deficient; below; under; less than normal
in-
in; into; not
intra-
within; into
meso-
middle
pro-
before; forward
re-
back; again; backward
retro-
behind; back; backward
sub-
under; below
trans-
across; through
-ac
pertaining to
-al
pertaining to
-algia
pain
-centesis
surgical puncture to remove fluid or gas
-cytosis
increase in cell number
-ectomy
removal; excision; resection
-emia
blood condition
-emic
pertaining to a blood condition
-genic
produced by or in
-gram
record
-graph
instrument for recording
-graphy
process of recording
-ic
pertaining to
-ical
pertaining to
-ion
process
-ist
specialist
-itis
inflammation
-logy
study of
-oma
tumor; mass; fluid collection
-opsy
view of
-osis
abnormal condition
-pathy
disease; emotion
-scope
instrument for visual examination
-scopy
visual examination
-sis
state of; condition
-tomy
incision; process of cutting
BAR
Bright, Alert, Responsive
CCU
Critical Care Unit
ICU
Intensive Care Unit
CWPM
Continue with Previous Medication
DLH
Domestic Long Hair
DMH
Domestic Medium Hair
DSH
Domestic Short Hair
DOA
Dead On Arrival
DOB
Date Of Birth
ER
Emergency Room
OR
Operating Room
GROS
Gross Review of Systems
K-9
Canine/Dog
ISO
Isolation Unit
NAF
No Abnormalities Found
NSF
No Significant Findings
P/E
Physical Examination
PPH
Past Pertinent History
R/O
Rule Out
SOAP
Subjective, Objective, Assessment Plan
TPR(W)
Temperature, Pulse, Respiration, (Weight)
WNL
Within Normal Limits
Anemia
Decrease in red blood cells and/or hemoglobin
Biopsy
Removal of tissue for microscopic examination
Brachycephalic
Pertaining to a short, wide head
Dolichocephalic
Pertaining to a narrow, long head
Mesocephalic
Pertaining to an average width head
Carcinoma
Malignant tumor arising from epithelial tissue
Prodrome
Symptoms that run together before the onset of a more specific disease
Syndrome
Symptoms that run together and point to a specific disease
Sarcoma
Malignant tumor arising from connective tissue
Leukemia
Increase in the number of cancerous white blood cells
Diagnosis
Estimation of the cause of disease
Prognosis
Estimation of disease outcome
Canine
Dog (adjective)
Feline
Cat (adjective)
Bovine
Cattle (adjective)
Ovine
Sheep (adjective)
Caprine
Goat (adjective)
Aggressive
Eager to fight
Alert
Energetic, quick, and responsive
Docile
Relaxed, easy to handle
Feral
Wild
Submissive
Willing to submit
anti-
Against
dys-
bad, painful, abnormal
ecto-
outside
eu-
good
infra-
below
inter-
between
macro-
large
micro-
small
meta-
beyond, change
neo-
new
pan-
all
poly-
many
pre-
before
post-
after
supra-
above, beyond
ultra-
above, beyond
-dynia
pain
-genesis
creation
-meter
instrument used to measure
-penia
difficency
-rrhagia, -rraphy
bursting forth
-rraphy
to suture
-rrhea
discharge
-stomy
surgically create a new opening