Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Who is responsible for managing the activities of several fire companies within a defined geographic area

A

Battalion chief

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2
Q

What are developed to provide definite guidelines for

present and future actions?

A

policies

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3
Q

What were the first building codes in ancient Egypt

focused on?

A

Preventing collapse

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4
Q

Which function of management is being used when performing

employee performance appraisals?

A

controlling

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5
Q

What is the maximum span of control recommended by most

experts?

A

five

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6
Q

What was fire fighting considered to be in early America?

A

civic duty

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7
Q

When did the composition of the fire department begin to

change?

A

1960s

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8
Q

How many fire suppression units does the Fire Officer I

supervise?

A

one

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9
Q

At what point in the day is it especially important that

staff is available to respond in a volunteer department

A

day

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10
Q

When was what could be considered the first fire department created which used slaves to watch for and fight fires

A

24 BC

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11
Q

What pays for most career fire departments and supports many volunteer organizations today

A

Local tax revenues

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12
Q

Which of the following positions does the Fire officer IV ten to hold

A

Fire chief

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13
Q

Over what amount of time does a long range plan cover

A

3 years

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14
Q

Which is putting resources together into an orderly and structured whole

A

Organizing

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15
Q

Who is usually accountable to the leader of the governing body

A

Fire chief

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16
Q

Which is the deadliest fire in Unite states history

A

Peshtigo, Wisconsin

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17
Q

Which of the following operates much like a school district

A

fire district

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18
Q

What is the staffing challenge in the career department

A

Ensure qualified personnel are covering assigned positions

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19
Q

In 2011 was percent of responses involved actual fires

A

5 percent

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20
Q

Which type of duty is conducting inspections to identify hazards and address fire code violations

A

Nonemergency

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21
Q

Which of the following are developed within the fire department

A

SOPs

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22
Q

What constitutes the greases amount of responses that the fire department is engaged in

A

EMS calls

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23
Q

When idid hand powered pumpers begin to be used in the fire service

24
Q

What level tasks at the incident scene is the fire officer 1 capable of supervising

25
To what level are many police departments training personnel for hazardous materials responses
Technician
26
What is the last level of fire officer that is non chief officer
Fire Officer 2
27
When did George Smith a fire fighter in New York City develop the first fire hydrants
1817
28
Who serves as the staffing coordinator in all types of fire departments
Company officer
29
What is used to prevent duplication of efforts
Division of labor
30
Where was the first organized volunteer fire company established
Philadelphia
31
What was done by colonial fire fathers if the fire was winning
Pull down the building
32
When were the first fire regulations established in the United states
1630
33
What would the fire chief use to communicate commands which later become a symbol of authority
Trumpet
34
What led to the need for more formalized training
Equipment advancement
35
What must be in place to improve ethical choices in the fire services
Organizational valies
36
When were more powerful, steam powered pumpers developed that began to replace the hand powered pumpers
1829
37
How many supervisors will each fire fighter answer to under the paramilitary style of leadership used in the fire department
One
38
Who is often at the front line of ensuring that the fire code are obeyed
Fireofficers
39
When were public call boxes introduced in Washington DC
1850s
40
According to the 2012 snapshot from NFPA approximately what percent of the total number of fire fighters in the United states are full time , career fire fighters?
31 percent
41
In which type of department is a skeleton crew at the ready at all times
Combination
42
What is developed by various government or government authorized organizations to implement a law
Rules
43
Which NFPA standard contains the professional qualifications for fire officers
NFPA 1021
44
Unity of command
is the management concept that each fire fighter answers to only one supervisor and each supervisor answer to one boss
45
Span of control
refers to the maximum number of personnel or activities that can be effectively controlled by one individual (usually three to seven
46
Division of labor
Is a way of organizing an incident by breaking down the overall strategy into smaller task
47
Functions of management
Planning Organizing Leading Controlling
48
NFPA 1001
Standard for Fire fighter Professional Qualifications
49
NFPA 1041
Standard for Fire Service Instructor Professional Qualifications
50
Away from emergencies, however departments are using the concepts of
Employee empowerment, decentralized decision making, and delegation to fully engage firefighter
51
Planning
Means developing a scheme, program, or method that is worked out beforehand to accomplish and objective
52
Organizing
Means putting resources together into an orderly, functional, structured whole
53
Leading
Means guiding or directing in course of action
54
Controlling
Means restraining, regulating, governing, counteracting, or overpowering
55
Rules and regulations
1. Developed by government or government-authorized organizations to implement a law 2. No room for latitude or discretion Example: wearing a seat belt when riding in vehicles
56
Policies
1. Provide guidelines for present and future actions 2. Often require judgment on best course of action within the policy 3. Example: maintaining station sidewalk safety in winter
57
Standard operating procedures (SOPs)
1. Written organizational directives that establish routine methods to follow for designated operations or actions 2. Developed within the fire department and approved by the chief of the department 3. Provide a uniform way to deal with emergency situations 4. Example: step-by-step process for vertical ventilation