Chapter 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

-centesis

A

surgical puncture of a joint

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2
Q

-desis

A

binding, fixation (of a bone or joint)

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3
Q

-pexy

A

fixation (of an organ)

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4
Q

-ectomy

A

excision, removal

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5
Q

-lysis

A

separation; destruction; loosening

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6
Q

-plasty

A

surgical repair

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7
Q

-rrhaphy

A

suture

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8
Q

-stomy

A

forming an opening (mouth)

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9
Q

-tome

A

instrument to cut

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10
Q

-tomy

A

incision

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11
Q

-tripsy

A

crushing

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12
Q

tom/o

A

to cut, slice

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13
Q

-gram

A

record, writing

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14
Q

-graph

A

instrument for recording

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15
Q

-graphy

A

process of recording

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16
Q

-meter

A

instrument for measuring

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17
Q

-metry

A

act of measuring

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18
Q

-scope

A

instrument for examining

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19
Q

-scopy

A

visual examination

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20
Q

-algia

A

pain

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21
Q

-dynia

A

pain

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22
Q

-cele

A

hernia; swelling

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23
Q

-ectasis

A

dilation, expansion

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24
Q

-edema

A

swelling

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25
Q

-emesis

A

vomiting

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26
Q

-emia

A

blood condition

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27
Q

-iasis

A

abnormal condition (produced by something specified)

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28
Q

-lith

A

stone, calculus

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29
Q

lith/o

A

stone, calculus

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30
Q

-itis

A

inflammation

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31
Q

-malacia

A

softening

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32
Q

-megaly

A

enlargement

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33
Q

-oma

A

tumor, mass

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34
Q

-osis

A

abnormal condition; increase (used primarily with blood cells)

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35
Q

-pathy

A

disease

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36
Q

-penia

A

decrease; deficiency

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37
Q

-phobia

A

fear

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38
Q

-plegia

A

paralysis

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39
Q

-rrhage

A

bursting forth (of)

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40
Q

-rrhagia

A

bursting forth (of)

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41
Q

-rrhea

A

discharge, flow

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42
Q

-rrhexis

A

rupture

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43
Q

-stenosis

A

narrowing, stricture

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44
Q

-toxic

A

pertaining to poison

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45
Q

-trophy

A

development; nourishment

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46
Q

arthr/o

A

joint

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47
Q

erythr/o

A

red

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48
Q

dermat/o

A

skin

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49
Q

gastr/o

A

stomach

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50
Q

enter/o

A

intestine (usually small intestine)

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51
Q

orth/o

A

straight

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52
Q

ped/o

A

foot; child

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53
Q

oste/o

A

bone

54
Q

gastr/o

A

stomach

55
Q

a-

A

not, without (before consonant)

56
Q

an-

A

not, without (before vowel)

57
Q

auto-

A

self, own

58
Q

circum-

A

around

59
Q

peri-

A

around

60
Q

dia-

A

through; across

61
Q

trans-

A

across; through

62
Q

dipl-

A

double

63
Q

diplo-

A

double

64
Q

endo-

A

in, within

65
Q

intra-

A

in, within

66
Q

hetero-

A

different

67
Q

homo-

A

same

68
Q

homeo-

A

same, alike

69
Q

hypo-

A

under, below; deficient

70
Q

macro-

A

large

71
Q

micro-

A

small

72
Q

mono-

A

one

73
Q

uni-

A

one

74
Q

post-

A

after; behind

75
Q

pre-

A

before, in front of

76
Q

pro-

A

before, in front of

77
Q

primi-

A

first

78
Q

retro-

A

backward; behind

79
Q

super-

A

upper, above

80
Q

nat/o

A

birth

81
Q

dist/o

A

far, farthest

82
Q

poster/o

A

back (of the body), behind, posterior

83
Q

hist/o

A

tissue

84
Q

dors/o

A

back (of the body)

85
Q

anter/o

A

anterior, front

86
Q

later/o

A

side; to one side

87
Q

ante-

A

before, in front of

88
Q

medi- or medi/o

A

middle

89
Q

chondr/o

A

cartilage

90
Q

proxim/o

A

near, nearest

91
Q

ventr/o

A

belly, belly side

92
Q

-al, -ior

A

pertaining to

93
Q

-logy

A

study of

94
Q

-ad

A

toward

95
Q

caud/o

A

tail

96
Q

-logist

A

specialist in the study of

97
Q

infer/o

A

lower, below

98
Q

-lysis

A

separation; destruction; loosening

99
Q

ili/o

A

ilium (lateral, flaring portion of the hip bone)

100
Q

ile/o

A

ileum (third part of small intetine)

101
Q

abdomin/o

A

abdomen

102
Q

inguin/o

A

groin

103
Q

spin/o

A

spine

104
Q

umbilic/o

A

umbilicus, navel

105
Q

cephal/o

A

head

106
Q

thorac/o

A

chest

107
Q

cervic/o

A

neck; cervix uteri (neck of the uterus)

108
Q

lumb/o

A

loins (lower back)

109
Q

nephr/o

A

kidney

110
Q

nas/o

A

nose

111
Q

neur/o

A

nerve

112
Q

anti-

A

against

113
Q

dys-

A

bad; painful; difficult

114
Q

-osis

A

abnormal condition; increase (used primarily with blood cells)

115
Q

-oid

A

resembling

116
Q

-verse, -version

A

turning

117
Q

radi/o

A

radiation, x-ray; radius (lower arm bone on the thumb side)

118
Q

hyper-

A

excessive, above normal

119
Q

-para

A

near, beside; beyond

120
Q

para-

A

to bear (offspring)

121
Q

salping/o

A

tube (usually fallopian or eustachian [auditory] tubes)

122
Q

muc/o

A

mucus

123
Q

splen/o

A

spleen

124
Q

pancreat/o

A

pancreas

125
Q

hepat/o

A

liver

126
Q

cholecyst/o

A

gallbladder

127
Q

chol/e

A

bile, gall

128
Q

hem/o, hemat/o

A

blood

129
Q

epi-

A

above; upon

130
Q

septic/o

A

infection

131
Q

-lepsy

A

seizure