chair position Flashcards

1
Q

Chair position when patient undergo syncope?

A

Trendelenberg

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2
Q

Most common chair position?

A

11’O clock

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3
Q

Right front chair position means

A

7 O clock

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4
Q

What is the supine position?

A

A patient lying flat on their back at a 45-degree angle

This position is commonly used during dental procedures for optimal access.

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5
Q

What are the three important considerations before starting a dental procedure?

A
  • Dental chair position
  • Patient position
  • Dentist position
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6
Q

Why is the chair position important in dentistry?

A

It ensures the dentist has good visibility and accessibility to the oral cavity.

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7
Q

What are the common patient positions in dental clinics?

A
  • Upright position
  • Reclined position
  • Supine position
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8
Q

What is the first specialized dental chair invented?

A

A wooden chair with a headrest attached in 1790.

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9
Q

What can bad posture during dental treatment lead to?

A

Serious physical impact and repetitive strain injuries.

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10
Q

What are Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs)?

A

Work related disorders of the musculoskeletal system having chronic gradual onset involving muscles, tendons, ligaments, joints, nerves, cartilage and spinal discs.

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11
Q

What does ergonomics aim to achieve in dentistry?

A

Work smarter by designing tools, equipment, and workstations for maximum efficiency and safety.

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12
Q

What should the dentist adjust to maintain a balanced posture?

A

The patient’s head position on the headrest.

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13
Q

What is the Right Front or 7’ O Clock position used for?

A

Convenient for examination and working on mandibular anterior teeth and right posterior teeth.

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14
Q

What is the DIRECT RIGHT OR 9’ O CLOCK POSITION used for?

A

Operating on the facial surface of the maxillary & mandibular right posterior teeth.

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15
Q

At what position can most areas of the mouth be accessed?

A

RIGHT REAR OR 11’ O CLOCK POSITION.

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16
Q

What working areas are accessible from the DIRECT REAR OR 12’ O CLOCK POSITION?

A

Lingual surfaces of mandibular and maxillary anterior teeth.

17
Q

What are the components of ergonomics derived from?

A

Greek words: Ergon meaning ‘work’ & Nomos meaning ‘principles or laws.

18
Q

Fill in the blank: The potential to develop _______ is higher when one disregards good ergonomic principles.

A

MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS (MSD)

19
Q

What can a comfortable patient position lead to?

A

Less muscular tension and more cooperation with the dentist.

20
Q

What is the significance of balancing direct and indirect visualization?

A

It helps maintain a properly balanced, upright posture.

21
Q

What is the purpose of a headrest cushion for patients?

A

It elevates the chin and reduces strain on the neck.