Ch4 Disorder

Question 1

Normal

Answer 1

fasting blood sugar- 70-99

Normal hgbA1- <5.7

Question 2

Diabetic

Answer 2

Fasting blood sugar- more or = 126

Hgb A1- more or = 6.5

Question 3

pre-diabedic

Answer 3

fasting blood sugar- 100-125

Hgb A1- 5.7 - 6.4

Question 4

amylase

Answer 4

Bdown- starch to maltose

salivary amylase-begins digestion in mouth

Question 5

Amylaze

Answer 5

made- pancreas and salivary glands

used- mouth small intestine

Question 6

sucrase

Answer 6

bdown- sucrose to glucose and fructose

Question 7

Sucrase

Answer 7

made in small intestine

Question 8

lactase

Answer 8

Bdown- lactose to glucose and galactose

Question 9

Lactase

Answer 9

made in small intestine

Question 10

Dental caries

Answer 10

symtom- hole in tooth enamel

path- bactrial strep metabolites acidic burn holes

Question 11

Lactose intolerance

Answer 11

symptoms- gas, bloating, cramping diarrhea

path- insufficient lactase to digest lactose

Question 12

Type 1 diabetes

Answer 12

juvenile onset diabestes or insulin dependent diabetes mellitusIDDM
10% of all cases
not enough insulin produced
hyperglycemia

Question 13

Type 2 diabetes

Answer 13

non insulin dependent dia `mellitus most cases
progressive disease- biolog changes with time
cells become resistant to insulin
hyperglycemia- cells cant take glu from blood

Question 14

hypoglycemia

Answer 14

low blood glucose
cause shakiness sweating anxiety
reactive
fasting

Question 15

Reactive hypoglycemia

Answer 15

pancreas secretes too much insulin after high carb meal

Question 16

Fasting hypoglycemia

Answer 16

pancreas produce too much insulin even when someone has not eaten