Ch10 Flashcards

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0
Q

Electron

A

A subatomic particle that has a negative charge

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1
Q

Atom

A

The smallest unit of an element that maintains the chemical propertied of the element

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2
Q

Nucleus

A

In physical science, an atom’s central region which is made out of protons and neutrons

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3
Q

Electron cloud

A

A region around the nucleus where electrons are likely to be found

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4
Q

Proton

A

A subatomic particle that had a charge and is found in the nucleus of an atom

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5
Q

Atomic mass unit

A

A unit of mass that describes the mass of an atom or molecule

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6
Q

Atomic number

A

The number of protons in the nucleus of an atom; the atomic number is the same for all atoms of an element

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7
Q

Isotope

A

An atom that has the same number of protons (or the same atomic number) as other atoms of an element do but that has a different number of nuetrons and thus giving it a different atomic mass

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8
Q

Mass number

A

The sum of the numbers of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom

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9
Q

Atomic mass

A

The mass of an atom expressed in atomic mass units

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10
Q

Atomic mass units

A

The unit of the mass of an atom

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