Ch. 7 Flashcards
The physiological process of perceiving sound; the process through which sound waves are picked up by the ears and transmitted to the brain.
Hearing
The process of recognizing, understanding, accurately interpreting, and responding effectively to the messages communicated by others.
Listen
Three Components of Listening
Affective
Cognitive
Behavioral
The component of listening that refers to your attitude toward listening to a person or message.
Affective component
The component of listening that involves the mental processes of selecting messages to focus on, giving them attention, and then trying to understand them.
Cognitive component
The step in the listening process of choosing one sound over another when faced with competing stimuli.
Selecting
The step in the listening process of focusing attention on both the presence and communication of someone else.
Attending
The step in the listening process of interpreting and making sense of messages.
Understanding
The component of listening that involves giving feedback to show that you understand and remember the information given.
Behavioral Component
recall information as a listener by providing feedback or paraphrasing
Remember
A part of listening empathetically that involves guessing at feelings and rephrasing what one thinks the speaker has said.
Paraphrasing
Active participants in making choices about selecting, attending, understanding, and responding.
Active Listeners
Those who fail to make active choices in the listening process.
Passive listeners
The phenomenon in which passive listeners fabricate and defend distorted memories, unaware that the information is false.
Confabulation
The degree to which the thoughts of the listener and the thoughts and intentions of the message producer match following their communication.
listening fidelity