Ch 3 Terms Flashcards

anatomical, medical specialties, S/S

1
Q

dermal

A

pertaining to the skin

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1
Q

cutaneous

A

pertaining to the skin

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2
Q

dermic

A

pertaining to the skin

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3
Q

epidermal

A

pertaining to above the skin

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4
Q

hypodermal

A

pertaining to below the skin

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5
Q

intradermal

A

pertaining to within the skin

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6
Q

subcutaneous

A

pertaining to under the skin

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7
Q

ungual

A

pertaining to the nail

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8
Q

Dermatology (DERM, derm)

A

Branch of medicine involving diagnosis and treatment of conditions and diseases of integumentary system
physician : dermatologist

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9
Q

Plastic Surgery

A

surgical specialty involved in repair, reconstruction, improvement of body structures such as skin that are damaged, missing, misshapen.
physician: plastic surgeon

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10
Q

abrasion

A

friction scraping away skin surface

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11
Q

anhidrosis

A

condition of producing no sweat

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12
Q

bulla

A

large blister

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13
Q

comedo

A

hardened sebum in hair follicle; blackhead

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14
Q

contusion

A

injury caused by a blow; cause swealling, pain, bruising

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15
Q

cyst

A

fluid filled sac under skin

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16
Q

depigmentation

A

loss of normal skin color

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17
Q

diaphoresis

A

profuse sweating

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18
Q

ecchymosis

A

blood collecting under skin following blunt trauma; bruise

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19
Q

erythema

A

red flushing of skin

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20
Q

erythroderma

A

having reddened or flushed skin

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21
Q

eschar

A

thick layer of dead tissue over deep burn area

22
Q

fissure

A

crack like lesion on the skin

23
Q

hirsutism

A

excessive hair growth

24
hyperemia
redness of skin due to increased blood flow
25
hyperhidrosis
excessive sweating
26
hyperpigmentation
abnormal amount of pigmentation
27
lesion
general term for an injury or abnormality
28
leukoderma
white skin from lack of skin pigment
29
lipoma
fatty mass
30
macule
flat discolored spot on skin
31
necrosis
condition of cell or tissue death
32
nevus
pigmented skin blemish, birthmark or mole
33
nodule
firm solid mass larger .5 cm
34
onychomalacia
softening of nails
35
pallor
abnormal paleness of skin
36
papule
small, solid raised spot smaller than .5 cm
37
petechiae
spots from minute hemorrhages under skin
38
photosensitivity
abnormal skin reaction to light
39
pruritus
severe itching
40
purpura
skin hemorrhage due to fragile blood vessels
41
purulent
infection producing pus pus contain dead bacteria, WBC, and tissue debris
42
pustule
raised spot on skin containing pus
43
pyoderma
having pus on or within the skin
44
scleroderma
hardened skin
45
seborrhea
oily discharge
46
suppurative
containing or producing pus
47
ulcer
open sore in skin
48
urticaria
hives; eruption of wheals with severe itching
49
vesicle
small fluid filled raised spot; blister
50
wheal
small round swollen area; typical of allergic skin reactions
51
xeroderma
abnormally dry skin
52
laceration
surface lesion with a torn or jagged wound
53
Paronychia
An infection of the skin fold around the nail