Ch 28 Part 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Males and females both produce?

A

Gametes

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2
Q

Girl germ cells are called?

A

oogonia

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3
Q

What structures are associated with the spermatic cord?***

A
  1. Blood vessels
  2. Nerves
  3. Ducts
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4
Q

What muscles are in the testes?

A
  1. Dartos

2. Cremaster

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5
Q

What is the function of the ductus deferens?***

A

Transport sperm from the epididymis to the base of penis

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6
Q

When hot the dartos and cremaster muscles…

A

Relax and push sperm away from body to cool

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7
Q

When cold the dartos and cremaster muscles…

A

Constrict and pull sperm closer to the body to warm up

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8
Q

What tube is cut during a vescetomy?***

A

Ductus deferens

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9
Q

Where is sperm made?

A

Seminiferous tubules in testes

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10
Q

Sustanticular cell functions?***

A
  1. Nourish developing sperm cells
  2. Release inhibin when sperm count too high
  3. Inhibits FSH secretion and regulates sperm production
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11
Q

Interstitial cells functions?***

A
  1. Produce androgen and testosterone

2. Stimulate sperm development

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12
Q

What are the two stages of sperm development and what does each stage produce?***

A
  1. Spermatogenesis, produces spermatids

2. Spermiogenesis, produces sperm

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13
Q

What is the males sperm stem cell called?

A

Spermatogonium

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14
Q

Why can males have a kid at any age?

A

Their spermatogonium is constantly making new sperm

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