CH 17 Endocrine Part 4 Flashcards
function of aldosteone?
Regulate sodium and water levels in the blood. (Increases BP levels)
What does high levels of cortisol do to the immune system?
Suppress it (Why we get sick)
Hormones that increase blood nutrient levels?
- Cortisol
2. Corticosterone
PTH (Parathyroid hormone) takes calcium from?
- Bone
2. Urine
Under what conditions is PTH released?
During low blood calcium concentration
How many parathyroid glands are there?
4
What to chief cells secrete?
PTH (parathyroid hormone)
PTH function?
Increase blood calcium levels
What are the 4 hormone that are not regulated by the hypothalamus?
- Insulin
- Glucagon
- PTH
- Calcitonin
What causes insulin to be released and its function?
- High blood glucose concentration
2. Decrease blood glucose concentration
What causes PTH to be released and its function?
- Low blood calcium concentration
2. Raise blood calcium concentration
What causes glucagon to be released and its function?
- Low blood glucose concentration
2. Raise blood glucose concentration
What causes calcitonin to be released and its function?
- High blood calcium concentration
2. Lower blood calcium concentration
Where does ACTH go in order to release aldosterone?
Zona glomerulosa
Aldosterone take sodium from?
Urine