CH 20 Vessels part 4 (Lab exam 3) Flashcards

1
Q

4 hormones that regulate blood pressure?***

A
  1. Renin
  2. Aldosterone
  3. ADH
  4. ANP
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2
Q

What steps does aldosterone take to increase BP?

A
  1. Aldosterone released from the adrenal cortex will go to the kidneys.
  2. Kidney’s will start reabsorption and move sodium into the blood.
  3. BV will increase and so will BP.
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3
Q

Blood volume is directly linked to?

A

Blood pressure

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4
Q

When is aldosterone released?

A

When angiotensin 2 is released

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5
Q

Kidneys can’t function on? ***

A

Low blood pressure

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6
Q

Is high or low blood pressure more dangerous?***

A

Low

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7
Q

Renin is released from the?

A

Kidneys

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8
Q

Renin converts angiotensinogen into?

A

Angiotensin 1

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9
Q

ACE converts angiotensin 1 into?

A

Angiotensin 2

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10
Q

Angiotensin 2 increases BP by?***

A
  1. Vasoconstriction
  2. Stimulates thirst center
  3. Decrease urine formation
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11
Q

Aldosterone is released from the?

A

Adrenal cortex

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12
Q

Aldosterone function?

A
  1. Increase sodium and water in kidneys.

2. Decrease urine output

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13
Q

ADH function?

A
  1. Increase H20 absorption
  2. Stimulate thirst
  3. Vasoconstriction
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14
Q

ADH is stimulated by?

A

Angiotensin 2

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15
Q

ANP effect on BP?

A

Lowers BP

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16
Q

ANP stimulated by?

A

stretch on right atria walls from high blood pressure

17
Q

ANP function?

A
  1. Put salt into urine

2. Vasodilation