CH 18 Blood Part 3 Flashcards
What is the purpose of a vascular spasm?
To limit blood leakage
What is a coagulation?
Blood clotting
What is the precursor to fibrin?
Fibrinogen
Fibrin forms a ___ shape to clot blood?
Mesh
Fibrinogen is made in the?
Liver
Fibrinogen is ___ soluble in blood***
Yes
Fibrin is ___ soluble in blood***
Not
Which molecules are required for proper blood clotting?***
- Calcium
2. Vitamin K
How do you get vitamin K?***
- 1/2 from diet
2. 1/2 from bacteria from gut
List the common pathway steps***
- Factor X
- Prothrombin activator
- Prothrombin
- Thrombin
- Fibrinogen
- Fibrin
How is a blood clot dissolved steps? ***
- TPA takes plasminogen and converts it into plasmin.
- Plasmin takes fibrin and converts it back to fibrinogen.
- Fibrinogen dissolves in blood.
What is clot retraction called?
Fibrinolysis
What degrades the fibrin in a blood clot retraction?
Plasmin
What is a thrombus?***
No injury but a blood clot forms in a blood vessel anyway
What is a embolus?***
When a clot breaks from a blood vessel and enters the blood?
What are embolus deadly?
They can black blood vessels
Hemostasis is an example of which type of feedback?
Positive
Iron is recycled to make more?***
Hemoglobin