Ch 15 Quiz Flashcards
Which of the following statements about spit tobacco is TRUE?
The nicotine in spit tobacco is absorbed through the gums.
After 2 weeks of quitting smoking and using the last cigarette, a former smoker will see all of the following benefits, EXCEPT:
Stroke risk drops nearly to the risk for non-smokers
Approximately __________ percent of all smokers started smoking before they were 18 years old.
Approximately 80 percent of all smokers
started smoking before they were 18 years
old.
Within 20 minutes of quitting smoking and using the last cigarette, a former smoker will see all of the following benefits, EXCEPT:
Oxygen level in blood increases to normal
Nicotine can be classified as a(n)
psychoactive drug
All of the following are long-term effects of smoking on the smoker, EXCEPT:
congenital heart disease
Urethane found in cigarettes is a(n) __________.
carcinogen
What is the primary reason people continue to use tobacco?
They have become addicted to a powerful psychoactive drug called nicotine
After just __________ of exposure to environmental tobacco smoke, function in the coronary arteries of healthy non-smokers is reduced to the same level as that of smokers.
30 minutes
After 24 hours of quitting smoking and using the last cigarette, a former smoker will see all of the following benefits, EXCEPT:
Ability to smell and taste is enhanced.
__________, are small cigarettes imported from India that contain species of tobacco different from those used by North American cigarette manufacturers.
Bidis
Among __________ populations in Canada, tobacco is used in important spiritual ceremonies.
Indigenous
It is difficult for people to break their habits because the activities they associate with tobacco use continue to trigger their urge. Such activities are called __________.
secondary reinforcers
Recurrent, persistent inflammation of the bronchial tubes is characteristic of __________.
chronic bronchitis
During every study session Christophe takes a break to go outside and smoke. Christophe’s smoke break is an example of __________.
secondary reinforcer