ch 1-Review exercises from book Flashcards

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1
Q

The prefix ________ means away from.

a. ad-
b. ab-
c. ex-
d. endo-

A

b

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2
Q

The suffix ________ means an instrument to visually examine.

a. -ectomy
b. -scope
c. -scopy
d. - graphy

A

b

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3
Q

the prefix ______ means elevated, while the prefix _______ means depressed.

a. pre-, post-
b. endo-, exo-
c. hyper-, hypo-
d. inter-, intra-

A

c

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4
Q

The suffix ______ means pertaining to.

a. -al
b. -ary or -ar
c. -ic
d. all of the above

A

d

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5
Q

The suffix ________ means incision.

a. -ex
b. -tomy
c. - ectomy
d. -graphy

A

b

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6
Q

The suffix _______ means abnormal condition.

a. -osis
b. -rrhea
c. - rrhagia
d. - uria

A

a

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7
Q

The suffix ______ means separation or breaking into parts.

a. -gram
b. - pexy
c. - um
d. - lysis

A

d

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8
Q

The prefix ________ means below.

a. supra-
b. super-
c. inter-
d. sub-

A

d

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9
Q

The prefixes(es) _______ mean(s) many.

a. olig-
b. a-, an-
c. poly-
d. eu-

A

c

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10
Q

The prefix(es) ______ mean(s) without or no.

a. a-, an-
b. olig-
c. dys-
d. hyper-

A

a

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11
Q

The suffix -algia means

a. pain
b. excessive
c. liver
d. abnormal condition

A

a

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12
Q

The prefix pre- means

a. after
b. around
c. before
d. during

A

c

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13
Q

Which suffix may be part of the term meaning a procedure to visually examine?

a. -lysis
b. -scopy
c. -rrhexis
d. -scope

A

b

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14
Q

Which type of word part is always placed at the end of a term?

a. combining form
b. prefix
c. suffix
d. root

A

c

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15
Q

Which type of word part is always placed at the beginning of a term?

a. combining form
b. prefix
c. suffix
d. root

A

b

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16
Q

Which word part gives the essential meaning of a term?

a. combining form
b. prefix
c. suffix
d. root

A

d

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17
Q

Which word association is incorrect?

a. inter- means between
b. sub- means below,under, or less
c. an- means without or no
d. ad- means away from

A

d

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18
Q

Which suffix means to rupture?

a. -rrhage
b. -rrhaphy
c. -rrhea
d. -rrhexis

A

d

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19
Q

Which prefix means around?

a. hyper-
b. hypo-
c. peri-
d. supra-

A

c

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20
Q

In the term panleukopenia, the o between leuk and penia is called a

a. combining form
b. suffix
c. combining vowel
d. root

A

c

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21
Q

-itis means?

A

inflammation

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22
Q

-gram means?

A

record

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23
Q

post- means?

A

after

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24
Q

-tomy means?

A

incision or cutting into

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25
Q

pre-means?

A

before

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26
Q

-centesis means?

A

surgical puncture to remove fluid or gas

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27
Q

-therapy means?

A

treatment

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28
Q

dys- means?

A

difficult, painful, or bad

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29
Q

peri- means?

A

around

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30
Q

ren/o means?

A

kidney

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31
Q

hepat/o means?

A

liver

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32
Q

-megaly means?

A

enlargement

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33
Q

-ectomy means?

A

excision or surgical removal

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34
Q

Pertaining to the stomach…

A

gastrotomy

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35
Q

Inflammation of the liver…

A

hepatitis

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36
Q

Abnormal softening of the bone…

A

osteomalacia

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37
Q

Joint pain…

A

arthrodynia

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38
Q

Procedure to visually examine inside the body…

A

endoscope

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39
Q

Heart enlargement…

A

cardiomegaly

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40
Q

Pertaining to the kidney…

A

renal

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41
Q

Bursting forth of blood from vessels…

A

hemorrhage

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42
Q

Suturing of stomach to body wall…

A

gastropexy

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43
Q

Treatment with chemicals or drugs

A

chemotherapy

44
Q

Prefix for outside?

A

ex-

45
Q

Prefix for without?

A

an-

46
Q

Prefix for opposite of good?

A

dys-

47
Q

Prefix for less than normal?

A

hypo-

48
Q

Prefix for opposite of towards?

A

ab-

49
Q

Prefix for after?

A

post-

50
Q

Prefix for outside?

A

ecto-

51
Q

Prefix for inside?

A

endo-

52
Q

Prefix for excessive?

A

supra-

53
Q

Prefix for between?

A

inter-

54
Q

Prefix for many?

A

poly-

55
Q

Prefix for against?

A

anti-

56
Q

Suffix for bursting forth?

A

-rrhage

57
Q

Suffix for procedure that records?

A

-graphy

58
Q

Suffix for abnormal softening?

A

-malacia

59
Q

Suffix for cutting into?

A

-tomy

60
Q

Suffix for surgically create new opening?

A

-ectomy

61
Q

Suffix for abnormal hardening?

A

-sclerosis

62
Q

Suffix for discharge?

A

-rrhea

63
Q

Suffix for record of?

A

-gram

64
Q

Suffix for disease?

A

-pathy

65
Q

Suffix for structure?

A

-um

66
Q

Suffix for surgical puncture to remove fluid?

A

-centesis

67
Q

Suffix for suture to stabilize?

A

-pexy

68
Q

Suffix for inflammation?

A

-itis

69
Q

Suffix for breakdown?

A

-lysis

70
Q

Suffix for abnormal condition

A

-osis

71
Q

Medical term for enlargement of the heart?

A

cardiomegaly

72
Q

Medical term for before an operation?

A

preoperative

73
Q

Medical term for pertaining to the skin?

A

cutaneous

74
Q

Medical term for separating of urine into its components?

A

urinalysis

75
Q

Medical term for inflammation of the liver?

A

hepatitis

76
Q

Medical term for increased amount of blood glucose

A

hyperglycemia

77
Q

Medical term for without injury?

A

Atraumatic

78
Q

Medical term for away from the midline?

A

abduction

79
Q

Medical term for infrequent urination?

A

Oliguria

80
Q

Medical term for towards the midline?

A

adduction

81
Q

Medical term for frequent urination?

A

polyuria

82
Q

Medical term for organism that lives on the outer surface of the host?

A

Ectoparasite

83
Q

Medical term for pertaining to the heart?

A

cardiac

84
Q

Medical term for surgical removal of the mammary glands?

A

mastectomy

85
Q

Medical term for disease of intestines?

A

enteropathy

86
Q

Medical term for structure surrounding the heart?

A

pericardium

87
Q

Medical term for instrument to visually examine inside the body?

A

endoscope

88
Q

Medical term for excess of regular number?

A

supernumerary

89
Q

Medical term for between the ribs?

A

intercostal

90
Q

Medical term for bursting forth of blood from vessels?

A

hemorrhage

91
Q

Medical term for treatment with drugs?

A

chemotherapy

92
Q

Medical term for difficulty eating or swallowing?

A

dysphagia

93
Q

Medical term for within muscle?

A

intramuscular

94
Q

Medical term for pertaining to the gastrointestinal tract?

A

alimentary

95
Q

Medical term for abnormal softening of bone?

A

osteomalacia

96
Q

Medical term for pertaining to the loin?

A

lumbar

97
Q

What does palpated mean?

A

to examine by touch, especially for the purpose of diagnosing disease or illness.

98
Q

What is obstruction?

A

something that is stopping the flow of a substance

99
Q

What is a catheter?

A

the hollow tube that is inserted into a body cavity to inject or remove fluid

100
Q

painful urination is …?

A

dysuria

101
Q

scant urinary production is ..?

A

oliguria

102
Q

enlarged urinary bladder is …?

A

cystomegaly

103
Q

Urinalysis is …?

A

breakdown of urine into its components

104
Q

Urethara is ….?

A

tube that carries urine from the bladder to outside the body

105
Q

cystitus is …?

A

inflammation of the urinary bladder