Central Nervous System Stimulants & Depressants Flashcards

1
Q

drugs that stimulate the release of neurotransmitters, norepenephrine & dopamine, from the brain & sympathetic nervous system (peripheral nerve terminals)

A

Amphetamines

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2
Q

CNS stimulants that mostly affect the brainstem & spinal cord but also affect the cerebral cortex…main use = stimulate respiration

A

Analeptics

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3
Q

appetite suppressing drugs

A

Anorexiants

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4
Q

the need for an increased dose of other drugs

A

Cross-Tolerance

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5
Q

of unknown cause

A

Idiopathic

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6
Q

sensory pain receptors

A

Nociceptors

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7
Q

Drugs Used to Treat Narcolepsy

A

methylphenidate (Ritalin), modafinil (Provigil), amphetamine sulfate (Adderall)

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8
Q

Drugs Used to Treat ADHD

A

dextroamphetamine sulfate (Dexedrine), lisdexamfetamine dimesylate (Vyvanse), Ritalin, Provigil, Focalin, Nuvigil

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9
Q

Long-Acting Barbituates

A

phenobarbital & mephobarbital

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