CBRNE Flashcards

1
Q

TLO

A

terminal learnimng objective = main objective of learning

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2
Q

ELO

A

enabled learning objective = subordinate learning objective. = subskills

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3
Q

problem of chemical weapon delivery

A

chem hazards can be deployed with other weapons
vapors can permeate small cracks in vehicles, ships, aircraft, buildings

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4
Q

ways chem weapons are dispersed

A

rockets
spray devices
industrial accidents
mines
aircraft bombs

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5
Q

traits/properties of chemical weapons

A

physical state
odor
viscosity
volatility
stability in storage
reaction

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6
Q

duration effectiveness

A

persistency - lasting hrs/days
method of dissemination, weather, terrain controls

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7
Q

letting rain wash away chemical weaopns

A

weathering

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8
Q

physical properties fo chemical eapons

A

vapor
density/pressure
volatility
boiling/freezing point

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9
Q

ROE of a chemical weapon

A

route of exposure

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10
Q

why is knowing if a chemical weapon is stable or unstable important

A

are they stable/unstable with water. know b/c we often use water to decontaminate

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11
Q

GA

A

Tabun

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12
Q

GB

A

Sarin

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13
Q

GD

A

Soman

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14
Q

examples of nerve agents

A

tabun
sarin
soman
VX

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15
Q

effects of Nerve agents

A

attacks basic life functions
= body only contracts
AChesterese is imnhibited so buildup of ACh
= uncontrollable release death from cardiac/respiratory arrest

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16
Q

RSDL

A

reactive skin decontamination lotion

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17
Q

aka blister agents

18
Q

severe blister agents

A

eyelid edema
corneal damage
labored breathing
eye pain

19
Q

death for blood agents

20
Q

protective gear for blood agents

A

just a mask b/c it is only a respiratory hazard
BUT
will damage3/degrade equipmement so correct filter is key

21
Q

examples of blood CBRNE

22
Q

affect of cyanide

A

prevents cellular respiration and transport of O2
causing
respiratory arrest and cessation fo heart activity

23
Q

4 types of incapacitating agents

A

delirants
stimulants
psodellics..
- interfere w/higher functions of the brain like memory, perception, planing, judgment, motivation, attention, motivation

24
Q

agent used in our gas chamber

25
pepper spray
OC - irritant/lacrimtor, redness of tissue
26
application fo respiratory irritants
designed as mask breakers and forces troop to remove their mask. throw up so remove mask and expose to worse. blow out, don't take off mask
27
Chlorine gas
choking agent and TIC - spasms of larnx, burnes eys/nose/thraot
28
what is our equipment meant to do
equipment is meant for use to leave safely not sustain combat - put on and get out
29
Japanese Unit 731
grusome experiments
30
stabbed w/umbrella
1978 Bulgaria Georgi Markov killed by KGG/Bulgarian secret service w/stell pellet w/ricin
31
attack on US immediately after 9/11
anthrax via envelopes
32
year US destroyed its bio weapons
1975
33
examples of bacterial bio agents
anthrax tularemia brucellosis
34
virus
parasites that live in cell hosts and replicate inside the cells of hosts
35
rickettsia
intracellular parasite transmitted by vectors - requires living tissue for reproduction "zombie deer"
36
zombie deer
rickettsia
37
consider bio attack
odd displacement of disease, off-season, dissemination intended to reach specific
38
atmospheric conditions of bio agents
eboli can't survive in the north
39
smallpox reservoirs
no natural reservoir other than humans
40
treat smallpox if exposed
vaccine 3-5 days post exposure only 12mil doses left. 1 out of every 23