Casts in Urine Flashcards

1
Q

Hematuria, no casts

A

bladder cancer, kidney stones

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2
Q

pyuria, no casts

A

acute cystitis

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3
Q

RBC casts

A

glomerulonephritis, ischemia, malignant HTN

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4
Q

WBC casts

A

tubulointerstitial inflammation, acute pyelonephritis, transplant rejection

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5
Q

Oval Fat bodies

A

Fatty casts; nephrotic syndrome

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6
Q

Muddy Brown casts

A

Granular casts; acute tubular necrosis

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7
Q

Waxy Casts

A

Advanced renal disease/chronic renal failure

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8
Q

Hyaline casts

A

can be normal, often in concentrated urine samples

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