Cards Flashcards
Murmur for pulmonary stenosis
Systolic click
Aortic stenosis murmur
Systolic ejection click
Best heard at the upper right sternal border radiating into the neck
Presentation of hypoplastic left heart syndrome
After PDA closes will have severe CHF with marked cardiomegaly.
Precordial hyperactivity and loud S2
Severe cyanosis in first few hours of life
Transposition of the great vessels
Most common cyanotic heart condition
Tetralogy of fallot
4 components of tetralogy of fallot
Pulmonary stenosis
VSD
Overriding aorta
Right ventricular hypertrophy with right axis deviation on EKG
Single S2 heart sound
Tetralogy of fallot
Transposition of the great arteries
Boot shaped heart on XRAY
Tetralogy of fallot
After surgical repair of TOF what are kids at risk for and what factors worsen cognitive prognosis
Decreased neurological baseline before surgery
Seizures after surgery
Coexistente problems - genetics
Duration of intraoperative circulatory arrest > 75 minutes
Loud S2
Hypoplastic left heart
Fixed split S2
ASD
Cyanotic heart disease presenting in 3-5 months
Tetralogy of fallot
Severe cyanosis in first week of life
Transposition of the great arteries
Egg shaped heart on CXR
Transposition of the great arteries
Buzz words for transposition of the great arteries
Single S2, egg shaped heart, increased pulmonary vascularity
Buzz words for tetralogy of fallot
Single S2, boot shaped heart, decreased pulmonary vascularity
Heart defect with DiGeorge
Aortic arch defects
Heart defect with marfan
Aortic root dissection, MVP
Heart defect with William
Supravalvular aortic stenosis
Heart defect with noonan
Supravalvular pulmonic stenosis
Ekg finding for atrial flutter
Saw tooth waves
EKG findings for WPW
Shortened PR interval
Delta wave
SVT
Treatment for ventricular tachycardia
Synchronized cardioversion
Minor criteria for rheumatic fever
Fever, arthralgia, elevated acute phase reactant, prolonged PR interval