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Pharmacology > Cardiovascular drugs > Flashcards

Cardiovascular drugs Flashcards

1
Q

non selective calcium channel blocker

A

verapamil
gallopamil
diltiazem

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2
Q

Dihydropyridines short acting

A

nifedipine nicardipine nimodipine

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3
Q

dihydropyridines intermediate acting

A

nitrendipine nisoldipine felodipine isradipine

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4
Q

Dihydropyridines long acting

A

amlodipine lacidipine lercanidipine manidipine

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5
Q

diphenylpiperazine calcium channel blocker

A

flunarizine

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6
Q

N containing calcium channel blocker

A

pinaverine

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7
Q

direct acting vasodilator

A

hydralazine

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8
Q

vasodilators potassium channel stimulant

A

minoxidil

diazoxide

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9
Q

vasodilator D1 receptor agonist

A

fenoldopam mesylate

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10
Q

ACEI

A

captopril fosinopril zofenopril perindopril enalapril lisinopril ramipril

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11
Q

ARBs

A

losartan eprosartan valsartan candesartan irbesartan telmisartan

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12
Q

Renin antagonist

A

aliskiren

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13
Q

drug for angina pectoris nitrates

A

nitroglycerin
isosorbide dinitrate
isosorbide mononitrate
amyl nitrite

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14
Q

Directly acting via NO formation (IHD)

A

molsidomine

nicorandil

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15
Q

Heart rate controllers- sodium channel blocker

A

ivabradin

ranolazine

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16
Q

CA inhibitor

A

acetazolamide
dorzolamide
brinzolamide

17
Q

Loop diuretics

A

Ethacrynic acid
furosemide
bumetanide
Torsemide

18
Q

Thiazide and related components

A 
Hydrochlorothiazide 
chlorothiazide
indapamide
chlothalidone
metolazone
19
Q

potassium sparing

A

spironolacotne
eplerenone
amiloride
triamterene

20
Q

ADH antagonist

A

Demeclocycline
Li salts
conivaptan
tolvaptan

21
Q

osmotic diuretics

A

mannitol
glycerol
urea
isosorbide

22
Q

HMG CoA reductase inhibitors

A

Lovastatin simvastatin pravastatin atorvastatin fluvastatin pitavastatin rosuvastatin

23
Q

Drug that lowers hormone sensitve lipase

A

niacin (vitamine B3)

24
Q

fibrates lower serum TG and increase HDL

A

Fenofibrate gemfibrozil

25
Q

cholesterol absorption inhibitor

A

ezetimibe

26
Q

bile acid-binding resins

A

colesevelam
colestipol
cholestyramine

27
Q

ionotropic drugs

A 
digoxin digitoxin (digitalis) 
Beta agonists: dobutamine dopamine
PDE-inhibitors: amrinone milrinone
28
Q

beta blockers in heart failure

A

carvedilol

bisoprolol nebivolol metoprolol

29
Q

calcium sensitizers

A

pimobendan

levosimendan

30
Q

Antiarrythmics class IA

A

quinidine procainamide disopyramide

31
Q

Antiarrythmics class IB

A

lidocaine mixiletine phenytoin

32
Q

Antiarrythmics class IC

A

flecainide propafenone

33
Q

Class II antiarrytmic

A

B blockers metoprolol esmolol (in acute)

34
Q

Class II antiarrythmic

A

amiodarone dronedarone sotalol dofetilide ibutilide vernakalant bretylium

35
Q

class IV antiarrythmic

A

verapamil diltiazem

36
Q

Other antiarrythmic

A

adenosine Mg sulfate digoxin

Pharmacology (36 decks)

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