antidepressants Flashcards

1
Q

selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors

A
fluoxetine
paroxetine
fluroxamine
citalopram
escitalopram
sertraline
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2
Q

serotonin/norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors

A

desvenlafaxine
duloxetine
venlafaxine
levomilnacipran

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3
Q

selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors

A

reboxetine
atomexetine

use in adhd patient

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4
Q

atypical antidepressant

A

bupropion- dopamine and NE reuptake inhibitor
mirtazapine/mianserin: alpha 2 antagonist and 5-HT2 antagonism
nefazodone/ trazodone: weak serotonin reuptake inhibitors and block postsynaptic 5-HT2a
vilazodone: serotonine reuptake inhibitor and partial 5-HT1a receptor agonist
vortioxetine: serotonin reuptake inhibitor, 5-HT1 partial agonism, 5HT3 and 5HT7 antagonist

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5
Q

melatonin agonist and 5-HT2 antagonist

A

agomelatine

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6
Q

tricyclic antidepressent

tertiary amines

A
imipramine
amitriptyline
clomipramine
doxepin
trimipramine
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7
Q

tricyclic antidepressants

secondary amine

A

desipramine

nortriptyline

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8
Q

tetracyclic antidepressant

A

maprotiline

amoxapine

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9
Q

unicyclic antidepressant

A

bupropion

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10
Q

monoamine oxidase inhibitors

A
isocarboxazid
phenelzine
tranylcypronine
selegeline (specific for MAO-B)
moclobemid (specific for MAO-A)
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11
Q

Treatment of Mania and bipolar syndrome

A

lithium
antiepileptics: carbamazepine, valproic acid, clonazepam, lamotrigine

Antipsychotics with antimanic and mood stabilizing effets:
olanzapine, quetiapine, risperidone, ziprasidone, aripiprazole

In acute phase, if absolutely needed: haloperidol

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