Cardiovascular Disease จากคลิป Armando Hasudungan

Question 1

Coranary artery disease

หรือ ischemic heart disease

Answer 1

โรคหลอดเลือดหัวใจตีบ

• Poor or no blood flow to the heart tissue
• if no blood flow, it can lead to acute myocardial infarction

Question 2

Heart failure

Answer 2

หัวใจล้มเหลวหรือหัวใจวาย

Result from cardio heart disease, hypertension, cardiomyopathy, vasculitis etc.

• results in chronic tiredness, reduced physical activity and shortness of breath

Question 3

Cardiomyopathy

Answer 3

โรคกล้ามเนื้อหัวใจพิการ

- The heart muscle become enlarged, thickened or stiff. Reduce the effectiveness of the heart, leading to the heart failure
มี 3 แบบ คือ
1. Dilated cardiomyopathy
2. Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
3. Restrictive cardiomyopathy

Question 4

Aortic disease

Answer 4

• abnormal widening of the aorta

Question 5

Peripheral vascular disease

Or “ peripheral arterial disease”

Answer 5

• obstruction of large arteries that supply blood to the peripheries

Question 6

Valvulitis

Answer 6

• inflammation of the valve

- Most commonly caused by Rheumatic heart disease

Question 7

Rheumatic heart disease

Answer 7

• permanent damage to the heart muscle, Mainly valves caused by rheumatic fever

Question 8

Pericarditis

Answer 8

• inflammation of the pericardium

Question 9

Congenital heart disease

Answer 9

• disorder of the heart or central blood vessel that is present at birth
• leading cause of death in the first year

Question 10

Arthrosclerosis

Answer 10

โรคหลอดเลือดแดงแข็ง

Question 11

Acute aortic dissection

Answer 11

โรคหลอดเลือดแดงใหญ่ฉีกขาดฉับพลัน

Question 12

Aortic Aneurysms

Answer 12

โรคหลอดเลือดแดงใหญ่โป่งพอง

Question 13

Acute myocardial infarction

Answer 13

กล้ามเนื้อหัวใจตายเฉียบพลัน

Question 14

Arrhythmia

Answer 14

หัวใจเต้นผิดจังหวะ

Question 15

Congestive heart failure

Answer 15

หัวใจเลือดคั่ง

Question 16

Heart failure

Answer 16

หัวใจวาย หัวใจล้มเหลว

Question 17

Sudden cardiac arrest

Answer 17

ภาวะหัวใจหยุดเต้นเฉียบพลัน

Question 18

Hypertension

Answer 18

ความดันโลหิตสูง

Question 19

High blood pressure varicose veins

Answer 19

เส้นเลือดขอด