cambios propios del embarazo Flashcards

1
Q

signo de jaquemier-chadwick

A

congestion de la mucosa vaginal

coloracion violacea, a partir de la 4ta semana, indica embarazo

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2
Q

signo de goodell

A

incremento en perfusion provoca edema y cianosis cervicales y creacion de tapon mucoso

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3
Q

modificaciones de tracto digestivo

A

hipertrofia gingival, gingivorrafia, inurgitacion hemorroidal, estreñimientto, saciedad precoz

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4
Q

modificaciones aparato urinario

A

aumento de 25-50% de flujo plasmatico renal y 50% de la tasa de filtrado glomerular

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5
Q

volumen hematico

A

se expánde 45%, con hemodilucion, a pesar de incremento en eritropoyesis, desde el primer trimestre

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6
Q

demanda de hierro durante el embarazo

A

800mg, 500mg volumen sanguineo y 300mg para feto y placenta

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7
Q

factores de coagulacion aumentan para

A

reto hemostatico del parto

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8
Q

aparato respiratorio

A

aumento de frecuencia respiratoria 50%, consumo de oxigeno 15-20%, volumen resp 26%

evita exposicion fetal a CO2

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9
Q

incremento de la hipofisis

A

135%, por incremento de 25% de metabolismo tiroideo basal

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10
Q

ingesta de yodo diaria embarazo y lactancia

A

superior a 250ug

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