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蒋跃考博2014词汇 > c7 > Flashcards

c7 Flashcards

chapter07

1
Q

elucidate

A

v．阐明；说明，解释 emaciate v．衰弱；消瘦

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2
Q

emancipate

A

v．解放

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3
Q

embark

A

v．上船，上飞机；从事, 开始搞

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4
Q

embarrass

A

v. 使窘迫，使困惑，使为难

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5
Q

embassy

A

n. 大使馆

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6
Q

embed

A

v. 嵌入；包埋

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7
Q

embody

A

v. 体现；使具体化；包含，收录

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8
Q

embolism

A

n. 栓塞

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9
Q

embolus

A

n. 栓子

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10
Q

embrace

A

v. ／n．抱, 拥抱,包括,包含

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11
Q

embryology

A

n. 胚胎学

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12
Q

emigrant

A

a．移居的，移民的n．移居外国的人，移民

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13
Q

emigrate

A

v．移居国外，移民

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14
Q

emigration

A

n．移居；移民出境;(总称)移民

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15
Q

eminence

A

n．卓越，显赫；高地，高处；名家

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16
Q

eminent

A

a．著名的，杰出的；突出的，优良的

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17
Q

emission

A

n．散发，发射；发出物，发射物

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18
Q

emit

A

v．散发，发射；发表；发行

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19
Q

emotion

A

n．情感，情绪

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20
Q

emotional

A

a．感情上的；情绪上的;易激动的；激动人心的

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21
Q

emperor

A

n．皇帝

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22
Q

emphasis

A

n．强调，重点

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23
Q

emphasize

A

v．强调，着重

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24
Q

emphysema

A

n．(肺)气肿

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25
Q

empire

A

n．帝国

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26
Q

empirical

A

a．经验主义的；以经验为根据的

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27
Q

enamel

A

n. 搪瓷； (牙齿的)珐琅质

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28
Q

encode

A

v. 译成电码(密码)

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29
Q

encounter

A

v. ／n．遇到，遭遇

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30
Q

encumber

A

v. 妨碍，阻碍；阻塞；牵累

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31
Q

encyclopedia

A

n. 百科全书；某科全书

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32
Q

encyst

A

v. 包在囊内

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33
Q

endanger

A

v. 危害，危及

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34
Q

endeavour

A

v. ／n．努力，尽力，力图

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35
Q

endemic

A

a. 地方性的；地方病的

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36
Q

endermic

A

a. 经皮的，皮下的

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37
Q

endocrine

A

a. 内分泌的

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38
Q

endogenic

A

a. 内源的

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39
Q

endorse

A

v. 背签；批注

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40
Q

endoscope

A

n. 内镜

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41
Q

endotoxin

A

n. 内毒素

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42
Q

endow

A

v. 资助；捐赠；赋予

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43
Q

energetic

A

a. 精力旺盛的

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44
Q

energy

A

n．精力，气力，活力；能，能量

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45
Q

enforce

A

v．实行，执行，强制

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46
Q

engage

A

v．雇用，聘用；使订婚；使从事，使忙于

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47
Q

engagement

A

n. 订婚,婚约,约定,约会

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48
Q

engrave

A

v. 刻上；铭记

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49
Q

engross

A

v. 使全神贯注

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50
Q

enhance

A

v. 提高，增加;增强;提高…的价值

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51
Q

enlighten

A

v. 启发，启蒙，教导

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52
Q

enormous

A

a. 庞大的，巨大的

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53
Q

enough

A

a. /n. 足够的,充足的 ad. 足够地

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54
Q

enroll

A

v. 登记，编人，招收

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55
Q

ensue

A

v. 接着发生；结果是

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56
Q

ensure

A

v. 确保，保证

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57
Q

entail

A

v. 使承担;把(疾病)遗传给；引起；伴有

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58
Q

enterprise

A

n．事业，企业；事业心，进取心

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59
Q

entertain

A

v. 招待，款待; 使欢乐, 使娱

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60
Q

entertainment

A

n．招待，款待,表演会, 文娱节目

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61
Q

enthusiasm

A

n．热心，热情，积极性

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62
Q

entity

A

n．实体；本质；病(种)

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63
Q

enumerate

A

v. 数,点;列举

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64
Q

envelop

A

v. /n. 包,封;包围,围绕

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65
Q

envelope

A

n．信封；外壳

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66
Q

envious

A

a．妒忌的；羡慕的

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67
Q

envy

A

v．／n．妒忌，羡慕n．妒忌对象，羡慕目标

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68
Q

enzyme

A

n．酶

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69
Q

epidemic

A

a．流行性的，传染的n. 流行病，时疫；传播；流行

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70
Q

epidemiology

A

n．流行病学

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71
Q

epilepsy

A

n. 癫痫

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72
Q

episode

A

n. 事件,(一段)情节，插曲;发作

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73
Q

epithelium

A

n. 上皮

74
Q

epoch

A

n. 时代；纪元

75
Q

equation

A

n．平衡；平均；相等；等式；反应式

76
Q

equator

A

n．赤道

77
Q

equilibrate

A

v．平衡；相称

78
Q

equity

A

n．公平；公道

79
Q

equivalent

A

a．相等的，相当的，相同的 n．等价物，等量

80
Q

eradicate

A

v．根除；消灭

81
Q

eraser

A

n. 橡皮擦

82
Q

erect

A

v. 树立，建立，设立；竖立 a．直立的，竖立的

83
Q

erode

A

v．侵蚀；受腐蚀

84
Q

erosion

A

n．腐蚀；侵蚀；侵害；糜烂

85
Q

errand

A

n．差事

86
Q

erythrocyte

A

n. 红细胞

87
Q

escalate

A

v. 逐步上升, 逐步升级

88
Q

escalator

A

n. 自动电梯

89
Q

esophagus

A

n．食管

90
Q

estate

A

n．等级；社会阶层；房地产；财产，遗产

91
Q

esteem

A

v．尊重，尊敬，珍重；认为，感到n．尊重，尊敬

92
Q

estimate

A

v．／n．估计，估价，评价,预算

93
Q

eternal

A

a．永久的，永存的，无穷的

94
Q

ether

A

n．以太；乙醚

95
Q

ethical

A

a．伦理学的；伦理的；道德的

96
Q

ethics

A

n．伦理学；道德学；伦理观，道德观；道德标准

97
Q

ethnical

A

a. 种族的；人种学的

98
Q

etiology

A

n. 病因学

99
Q

euphemism

A

n. 委婉语；婉

100
Q

evacuate

A

v．遣送；搬空；抽出；排泄；大(小)便

101
Q

evade

A

v．逃避；回避

102
Q

evaluate

A

v．把……定值;估…的价;评价

103
Q

evaluation

A

n．估价，评价

104
Q

evaporate

A

v．使蒸发；使脱水；挥发

105
Q

evil

A

a．坏的，邪恶的n. 灾祸,邪恶

106
Q

evocative

A

a．唤起…的，引起…的

107
Q

exacerbate

A

v．恶化，加剧；触惹

108
Q

exanimate

A

a．已死的；无生命的；无生气的；没精神的

109
Q

exasperate

A

v．激怒；使(疾病)加剧,使恶化

110
Q

excel

A

v．胜过，优于

111
Q

excessive

A

a．过度的，过分的，极度的

112
Q

exchange

A

v．／n．交换，调换，兑换n. 交换台，交易所

113
Q

excise

A

v．删去；切除

114
Q

excite

A

v．激动，使兴奋

115
Q

excitement

A

n．刺激；兴奋，激动;骚动;刺激的事物

116
Q

exclaim

A

v．呼喊，惊叫, 大声说

117
Q

exclamation

A

n．叫喊，感叹

118
Q

exclude

A

v．拒绝，排除，排斥

119
Q

exclusive

A

a．除外的；排外的；孤傲的；专有的n．独家新闻；孤傲的人

120
Q

excrete

A

v．排泄；分泌

121
Q

excursion

A

n．短途旅行，集体游览

122
Q

execute

A

v．实行，执行，实施；处死，处决

123
Q

execution

A

n．实行；履行；处死刑

124
Q

executive

A

a．执行的，实施的n．执行者，行政官，高级官员

125
Q

exemplify

A

v．举例说明；作为…的例子

126
Q

exempt

A

v．免除；豁免

127
Q

exert

A

v．尽力；发挥；施加

128
Q

exhalation

A

n．呼气；蒸发；散发

129
Q

exhale

A

v．呼气；发散出

130
Q

exhaust

A

v．用尽，耗尽，竭力；使衰竭，使精疲力竭n．排出；排出的气

131
Q

exile

A

n. 放逐, 流亡；被流放者v. 放逐, 流亡

132
Q

exogenous

A

a. 外生的；外源的；外因的

133
Q

exotic

A

a. 外(国)来的；异国情调的 n. 外来物

134
Q

exotoxin

A

n. 外毒素

135
Q

expectorate

A

v．咳出(痰)；吐(血，唾液等)

136
Q

expedition

A

n．探险，远征：探险队, 考察队

137
Q

expel

A

v．驱逐；开除；排出

138
Q

expenditure

A

n．支出，消费; 花费, 使用,支出额；经费

139
Q

experiment

A

n．／v．试验，实验

140
Q

experimental

A

a．实验性的，试验性的

141
Q

experimentation

A

n．实验，试验；实验法

142
Q

expertise

A

n．专门知识，专长；专家评价；鉴定

143
Q

expiration

A

n．满期，届期；呼气，吐气

144
Q

expire

A

v．满期；终止；开始无效；呼气

145
Q

explicit

A

a．明晰的，清楚的,直率的;详述的；

146
Q

explode

A

v．使暴发；使爆炸；破除；戳穿；突发

147
Q

exploit

A

v．开拓，开发，开采；利用，剥削n．功绩，功勋

148
Q

exploitation

A

n．开发，开采；剥削；利用

149
Q

exploration

A

n．探究，探索；钻研；考察；测定；探险

150
Q

explosion

A

n．爆炸，暴发

151
Q

explosive

A

a．爆炸性的n．炸药

152
Q

export

A

v.／n．出口，输出n．出口商品

153
Q

expose

A

v．暴露，揭露；接触

154
Q

exposition

A

n．说明，讲解，评注；展览会，博览会；暴露

155
Q

exposure

A

n．暴露，揭露，揭发；接触

156
Q

expound

A

v．详述；解释；阐述

157
Q

express

A

v．表示，表达a．特快的，迅速的n．快车，快运

158
Q

expression

A

n．表示，表现；措辞；词句；表情，脸色

159
Q

expressive

A

a．表现的，表达…的，富于表情的

160
Q

exterior

A

a．外部的；外来的；对外的，外交上的n．外部，外表；表面

161
Q

exterminate

A

v．根除；灭绝；扑灭

162
Q

external

A

a．外部的，外面的；外用的

163
Q

extinct

A

a．绝灭的；熄灭了的；失效的

164
Q

extinguish

A

v．熄灭；扑灭，灭绝；废除；使无效

165
Q

extract

A

v．拔出，抽出；榨取，提取 n．摘录；提取物；浸膏

166
Q

extraordinary

A

a．非常的，非凡的，特别的

167
Q

extraterrestrial

A

a．地球外的，地球大气圈外的

168
Q

extreme

A

a．尽头的，末端的；极端的，极度的n．极端

169
Q

extremely

A

ad．极其，非常

170
Q

extremity

A

n．末端；肢

171
Q

exudates

A

n．渗出物，渗出液

172
Q

eyelid

A

n. 眼睑

173
Q

fable

A

n. 寓言

174
Q

fabric

A

n. 织物,纺织品

175
Q

fabricate

A

v. 制作,装配,组合;捏造;伪造

176
Q

facet

A

n．面；某一方面

177
Q

facilitate

A

v．使容易,使便利,推进,促进

178
Q

facility

A

n．便利，设备,工具,敏捷;熟练，灵巧

179
Q

faculty

A

n．才能，本领，能力；全体教员；院，系

180
Q

fade

A

v．褪色，凋谢；消失，衰弱

蒋跃考博2014词汇 (23 decks)

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