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蒋跃考博2014词汇 > c15 > Flashcards

c15 Flashcards

chapter15

1
Q

pathophsiology

A

n．病理生理学

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2
Q

patience

A

n．耐心；忍耐

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3
Q

patient

A

a．有耐心的；能忍耐的n.病人，患者

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4
Q

patriot

A

n．爱国者

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5
Q

patriotic

A

a．爱国的

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6
Q

patrol

A

n．巡逻；巡逻队v．巡逻

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7
Q

pattern

A

n．模式；式样；图案；花样 v．仿制；模仿

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8
Q

pave

A

v. 铺砌；铺路

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9
Q

pavement

A

n. 人行道

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10
Q

pavilion

A

n. 亭子

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11
Q

pearl

A

n．珍珠v．呈珍珠状;用珍珠装饰

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12
Q

peck

A

v．／n．啄

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13
Q

peculiar

A

a．特殊的；独特的；古怪的

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14
Q

peculiarity

A

n．独特性，特色；特殊的东西；怪癖

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15
Q

pedagogy

A

n．教育学；教学法

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16
Q

pedal

A

a．足的；脚踏的n.脚踏v.骑自行车

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17
Q

pedestrian

A

n．行人a．步行的

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18
Q

pediatrics

A

n．儿科学

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19
Q

peel

A

v．削皮，剥皮n．果皮

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20
Q

peep

A

v．／n．偷看；窥看

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21
Q

peer

A

v．盯，窥，凝视n．同事;前辈

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22
Q

peg

A

n．木(或金属)钉；衣夹v.钉木钉

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23
Q

pelvis

A

n．骨盆

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24
Q

penalty

A

n．罚；惩罚

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25
Q

pendulum

A

n．摆；钟摆

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26
Q

penetrate

A

v．穿透；渗入；看穿

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27
Q

penetration

A

n．穿透；穿人；渗透

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28
Q

peninsula

A

n．半岛

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29
Q

peninsular

A

a．半岛的；半岛状的

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30
Q

penny

A

n．便士；一分

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31
Q

pension

A

n．抚恤金；养老金；年金v．给予…养老金(抚恤金等)

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32
Q

pepper

A

n．胡椒粉；胡椒；辛辣(或富于刺激性)的事物v．撒胡椒粉于

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33
Q

pepsin

A

n．胃蛋白酶

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34
Q

peptic

A

a．消化性的；助消化的；消化液的

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35
Q

perceive

A

v．察觉，发觉；理解；领悟

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36
Q

perceptible

A

a．感觉得到的；看得出的；可理解的

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37
Q

perception

A

n．感觉；概念；理解力

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38
Q

perceptive

A

a．知觉的；感觉灵敏的;有察觉力的；有理解力的

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39
Q

percuss

A

v．叩诊；震动；敲打

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40
Q

percutaneous

A

a．经皮的

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41
Q

perforate

A

v．穿孔；贯穿

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42
Q

perform

A

v．做，施行；完成；表演；演出

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43
Q

performance

A

n. 表演；演出；执行；完成

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44
Q

performer

A

n. 表演者；执行者

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45
Q

perfume

A

n. 香水；香料v．撒香水

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46
Q

perfuse

A

v. 洒；灌注；使充满

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47
Q

peril

A

n．严重危险v．置…于危险中

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48
Q

periodic

A

n．期间；周期；时期；时代；句号(pl．)月经期

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49
Q

periodic

A

a．周期的；定期的；间歇的；循环的

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50
Q

periodical

A

a. 定期的；周期的；期刊的 n. 期刊，杂志

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51
Q

peripheral

A

a. 末梢的；周围的

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52
Q

permanence

A

n. 永久(性)；持久(性)

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53
Q

permanent

A

a. 永久的；持久的

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54
Q

permeable

A

a. 可渗透的；具渗透性的

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55
Q

permeate

A

v. 渗入；透过；弥漫；充满

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56
Q

pernicious

A

a．有害的，有毒的；恶性的;致命的

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57
Q

perpetual

A

a．永久的；永恒的

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58
Q

perplex

A

v．困惑；难住；使复杂化

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59
Q

persecute

A

v. 迫害

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60
Q

persecution

A

n. 迫害

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61
Q

persevere

A

v. 坚持；不屈不挠

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62
Q

personify

A

v．拟(某物)为人;使人格化；表现；体现

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63
Q

personnel

A

n．全体人员；全体职员；人事部门

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64
Q

perspective

A

n．前景；前途；观点；看法a. 透视的

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65
Q

perspire

A

v. 排汗

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66
Q

pertain

A

v．(to)附属，从属；关于；有关；适合，相称

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67
Q

pertinent

A

a．恰当的；贴切的；中肯的；有关的；相干的

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68
Q

perturb

A

v. 使不安;烦扰;扰乱;使紊乱

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69
Q

perturbation

A

n. 不安,烦扰;扰乱;紊乱

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70
Q

pertussis

A

n. 百日咳

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71
Q

pervade

A

v. 弥漫,渗透;充满,遍及

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72
Q

pessimism

A

n. 悲观；悲观主义；厌世

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73
Q

pessimist

A

n. 悲观者；悲观主义者；厌世

74
Q

pessimistic

A

a. 悲观的;悲观主义的

75
Q

pesticide

A

n. 杀虫剂；农药

76
Q

petition

A

n.／v．请愿，申请，祈求

77
Q

petrol

A

n．汽油

78
Q

petroleum

A

n．石油

79
Q

petty

A

a．细小的,次要的;渺小的

80
Q

pharmaceutical

A

a．药学的;药物的；药用的;药剂师的

81
Q

pharmacology

A

n．药理学；药物学

82
Q

pharmacy

A

n．药学；制药；药店,药房

83
Q

pharyngitis

A

n. 咽炎

84
Q

pharyngoscope

A

n．咽镜

85
Q

pharynx

A

n. 咽

86
Q

philosopher

A

n. 哲学家;哲人

87
Q

philosophical

A

a. 哲学家的;哲学上的;达观的

88
Q

philosophy

A

n. 哲学,哲学体系

89
Q

phonetic

A

a. 语音(学)的

90
Q

phosphate

A

n. 磷酸盐

91
Q

phosphorus

A

n. 磷

92
Q

photography

A

n. 摄影术

93
Q

physiological

A

a．生理学的；生理的

94
Q

physiology

A

n．生理学

95
Q

pick

A

v．挖；拾，采,摘;挑选n.镐

96
Q

picket

A

n．桩，尖桩v．派去放哨;用栅子围上

97
Q

pickle

A

n．腌制品；泡菜

98
Q

pictorial

A

a．绘画的；图片的n．画报

99
Q

picturesque

A

a．景色似画的；别致的

100
Q

pierce

A

v．穿透

101
Q

pigeon

A

n．鸽子

102
Q

pigsty

A

n．猪圈

103
Q

pillar

A

n．柱，支柱；柱形物

104
Q

pilot

A

n．驾驶员，飞行员；领港员；引水员v．领港；驾驶(飞机等)

105
Q

pin

A

n．大头针;别针;徽章;销,栓v．钉住,别住

106
Q

pinch

A

v．／n．拧，捏,夹(痛);挤压

107
Q

pine

A

n．松树v．憔悴;消瘦;渴望

108
Q

pink

A

n．桃红色;粉红色a.粉红色的

109
Q

pinkeye

A

n．火眼

110
Q

pistol

A

n．手枪

111
Q

piston

A

n．活塞

112
Q

pit

A

n．坑；窖；小凹陷

113
Q

pitch

A

n．沥青

114
Q

pitiable

A

a．引人怜悯的；可怜的

115
Q

pitiful

A

a．令人怜悯的；可怜的

116
Q

pituitary

A

a．垂体的；粘液的n.垂体,垂体前后叶制剂

117
Q

pity

A

n．怜悯；惋惜；可惜的事,憾事

118
Q

placebo

A

n．安慰剂；宽慰话

119
Q

placenta

A

n. 胎盘

120
Q

plague

A

n. 瘟疫;鼠疫;灾祸;天灾 v. 染瘟疫

121
Q

planetary

A

a. 行星的,有轨道的

122
Q

plantation

A

n. 种植园;栽植

123
Q

plaque

A

n. 班,血小板;噬菌区

124
Q

plasma

A

n. 血浆

125
Q

plaster

A

n. 灰泥;膏药v.涂灰泥;敷贴膏药;减轻

126
Q

plateau

A

n. 高原;平稳时期;停滞时期

127
Q

platelet

A

n．血小板

128
Q

plea

A

n．抗辩；诉讼；托词；请愿；请求

129
Q

plead

A

v．恳求；为…辩护，辩解

130
Q

pledge

A

n．誓约；保证v．发誓；保证

131
Q

plenary

A

a．完全的；绝对的；全体出席的

132
Q

pleura

A

n．胸膜

133
Q

plexus

A

n．(血管，淋巴管，神经等的)丛

134
Q

plight

A

n. 境况；困境，苦境v．保证

135
Q

plot

A

n. 一块地；计划，阴谋,情节 v. 策划

136
Q

plumber

A

n．管子工；铅管工

137
Q

plump

A

a．丰满的；饱满的

138
Q

plunder

A

v．／n．掠夺；抢劫

139
Q

plunge

A

v. 跳入;(使)投入;(使)入;猛冲

140
Q

plural

A

n./a. 复数(的)

141
Q

plus

A

prep. 加n.加号;正号a.正的

142
Q

pneumonia

A

n．肺炎

143
Q

poke

A

v. 戳，刺，捅，插；触碰；伸(头)

144
Q

polar

A

a．地极的；南极的；北极的

145
Q

polarization

A

n． (电)极化；极化强度；偏振；两极分化

146
Q

polarize

A

v．极化；偏振；使两极分化

147
Q

pole

A

n．柱，杆；地极；磁极v．用杆撑

148
Q

policy

A

n. 政策,方针

149
Q

polish

A

v. 擦亮,抛光n.擦亮剂

150
Q

poll

A

n. 投票;投票数;民意测验v. 投票;对…进行民意测验

151
Q

polymer

A

n. 聚合物；聚合体

152
Q

polyp

A

n．息肉

153
Q

polytechnic

A

a．多种工艺的；多种科技的

154
Q

pond

A

n．池塘

155
Q

ponder

A

v．考虑；沉思

156
Q

porcelain

A

n．瓷；瓷器

157
Q

porch

A

n．门廊

158
Q

pore

A

n．毛孔；气孔；细孔v.凝视

159
Q

pork

A

n．猪肉

160
Q

porridge

A

n．粥

161
Q

port

A

n．港口

162
Q

portable

A

a．轻便的；手提(式)的

163
Q

portal

A

a．肝门的；门静脉的；

164
Q

porter

A

n．搬运工人；守门人

165
Q

portion

A

n．部分；一份

166
Q

portrait

A

n．肖像，画像

167
Q

positive

A

a．确定的，肯定的；积极的；正面的；阳性的n．明确；实在；正面

168
Q

possess

A

v．拥有，占有

169
Q

possession

A

n．所有物；拥有，占有

170
Q

possessive

A

a．占有的；所有的n．(the-)所有格

171
Q

postage

A

n．邮费；邮资

172
Q

postal

A

a．邮政的，邮局的n.明信片

173
Q

postdoctoral

A

a．博士后的

174
Q

poster

A

n．招贴；标语；广告(画)

175
Q

posterior

A

a．后面的

176
Q

postmortem

A

a. 死后的;验尸的n．尸体解剖；验尸

177
Q

postscript

A

n．又及；附言；再者

178
Q

potassium

A

n．钾

179
Q

potent

A

a．有力的；有效力的；有势力的；烈性的

180
Q

potential

A

a．潜在的；可能的n．潜力

蒋跃考博2014词汇 (23 decks)

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