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蒋跃考博2014词汇 > c16 > Flashcards

c16 Flashcards

chapter16

1
Q

potentiality

A

n．潜在性；可能性；(pl．)潜力

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2
Q

potentiate

A

v．加强；使更有效力(尤指药物)

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3
Q

pottery

A

n. 陶器类；陶器制造(术)

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4
Q

poultry

A

n. 家禽

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5
Q

powder

A

n．粉末，药粉

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6
Q

pox

A

n．痘，疹；脓疱

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7
Q

practitioner

A

n. 开业者；实践者

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8
Q

precaution

A

n. 预防,谨慎;警惕v.预先,警告

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9
Q

precautious

A

a.有防备的；戒备的；警惕的

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10
Q

precede

A

v.在先，在前；优于

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11
Q

precedence

A

n.领先；在前；优先；上座

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12
Q

precedent

A

n.先例，前例a．在前的，优先的

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13
Q

precious

A

a.珍贵的，贵重的

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14
Q

precipitation

A

n.沉淀；加速；促进；降雨量

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15
Q

precise

A

a.精确的，准确的

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16
Q

precision

A

n. 精确(性);精密a.精确的，精密的

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17
Q

precursor

A

n.先驱者；前辈；前任；预兆；先兆

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18
Q

predecessor

A

n.前辈；前任者

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19
Q

predispose

A

v.使易感染；预先安排

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20
Q

predisposition

A

n.倾向；素质；易罹病的素质

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21
Q

predominant

A

a.占优势的；主要的；流行的；显著的

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22
Q

preference

A

n. 偏爱；喜爱；优先

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23
Q

pregnancy

A

n. 怀孕；怀孕期

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24
Q

pregnant

A

a. 怀孕的；孕育着的

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25
Q

prejudice

A

n. 偏见,成见;侵害,损害,歧视v. 使抱偏见,不利于

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26
Q

preliminary

A

a. 预备的,初步的 n. 预考,初试

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27
Q

prelude

A

n.序言；预兆

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28
Q

premature

A

a.早熟的；不到期的n.早产的婴儿

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29
Q

premed(premedical)

A

a.医科大学预科的

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30
Q

premier

A

n. 总理,首相a．首要的,首位的

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31
Q

premise

A

n. 前提;(pl.)房屋(及其附属建筑,基地等)v.提出…为前提

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32
Q

preoccupy

A

v. 先占,使全神贯注;迷着;吸引

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33
Q

preponderance

A

n. 优越,优势

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34
Q

prerequisite

A

a.必须先具备的；先决条件的

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35
Q

prescribe

A

v.处(方)，开(药)；规定；指示；命令

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36
Q

prescription

A

n.药方，处方；命令；指示；规定

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37
Q

prescriptive

A

a.规定的，指示的；约定俗成的

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38
Q

preside

A

v. 主持

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39
Q

presidency

A

n. 总统的职位；管辖

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40
Q

press

A

v.压，挤，按；逼迫，催促 n.报刊，出版界；压榨机，印刷机

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41
Q

prestige

A

n. 威望，声望

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42
Q

presume

A

v. 推测；假定

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43
Q

presumption

A

n. 假定，推测;专横,冒昧

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44
Q

pretend

A

v. 假装；假托

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45
Q

prevail

A

v. 取胜；占优势；流行,盛行

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46
Q

prevalence

A

n. 流行，盛行

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47
Q

prevalent

A

a. 流行的，盛行的

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48
Q

previous

A

a. 先的，前的，以前的

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49
Q

previously

A

ad.以前地

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50
Q

prey

A

n.被捕食的动物；捕食v.捕食；掠夺；折磨

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51
Q

prick

A

v. 刺(穿)；戳(穿)；刺痛

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52
Q

priest

A

n.教士；神父；牧师

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53
Q

primary

A

a.首要的，主要的；基本的；最初的；初级的；原始的；原发的

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54
Q

prime

A

a.主要的，首位的；最好的，头等的n．全盛时期；青壮年时期

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55
Q

primitive

A

a.原始的，早期的；简单的；粗糙的n．原始人(事物)

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56
Q

prince

A

n.王子；亲王

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57
Q

princess

A

n.公主；王妃

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58
Q

priority

A

n.优先；重点；优先权,先,前

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59
Q

prism

A

n.棱镜；棱柱(体),角柱(体)

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60
Q

privacy

A

n.隐居，隐退；秘密，私下；隐私

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61
Q

private

A

a.私人的；私有的；私立的；秘密的；私下的

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62
Q

privilege

A

n.优惠；特许；特权v．给予优惠；给予特权

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63
Q

probation

A

n.检验；验证；试用；见习

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64
Q

probe

A

n.探针；探查；探测器v．用探针探查；探查；查究

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65
Q

procaine

A

n.普鲁卡因

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66
Q

procedure

A

n.程序；步骤；过程

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67
Q

procession

A

n.队伍；行列；行进

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68
Q

processor

A

n. 加工者,处理者,信息处理机

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69
Q

proclaim

A

v. 宣布,声明

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70
Q

proclamation

A

n. 宣布,公布,声明,公告;宣告

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71
Q

prodrome

A

n.前驱症状；序论

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72
Q

productivity

A

n.生产率；生产能力

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73
Q

proficiency

A

n. 熟练；精通

74
Q

proficient

A

a. 熟练的，精通的

75
Q

profile

A

n.侧面(像)；外形，轮廓v.描…的轮廓

76
Q

profound

A

a.深刻的；渊博的；深远的；深切的

77
Q

profuse

A

a.极其丰富的；过多的

78
Q

prognosis

A

n.预后

79
Q

progress

A

n./v.前进；进步；进展

80
Q

progression

A

n.前进；进步；接续

81
Q

progressive

A

a.进步的；前进的；渐进酡：进行性的

82
Q

prohibit

A

v.禁止；阻止

83
Q

prohibition

A

n.禁止；禁令

84
Q

project

A

n.计划；方案；工程；项目 v.设计，规划；投射，放映,凸出

85
Q

projection

A

n.设计，规划；发射，喷射,投影，投影图；凸出

86
Q

projector

A

n.计划人；放映机；幻灯；发射装置

87
Q

prolapse

A

n. 脱垂；下垂

88
Q

prominent

A

a.突出的，杰出的；凸起的,突起的；显著的

89
Q

promote

A

v. 提升，晋升；促进，增进,助长

90
Q

prompt

A

a.敏捷的；迅速的；即刻的 v.促使；引起ad．准时地

91
Q

prone

A

a.有…倾向的；易于…的

92
Q

propaganda

A

n.宣传

93
Q

propagate

A

v.繁殖；宣传；传播

94
Q

propel

A

v.推进，推动

95
Q

property

A

n.财产；所有权；性质；特性

96
Q

prophylaxis

A

n.预防；预防法

97
Q

proponent

A

n.建议者；支持者a．建议的

98
Q

proportion

A

n.部分；比例，比重；均衡，相称v．(使)成比例

99
Q

proportional

A

a.相称的；成比例的

100
Q

proportionate

A

a.成比例的；相称的v．使成比例

101
Q

proposal

A

n.提议，建议；推荐；打算；求婚

102
Q

propose

A

v.提议，建议；推荐；打算;求婚

103
Q

prose

A

n.散文

104
Q

prosecute

A

v.彻底进行；从事;经营,对…起诉；告发

105
Q

prosecution

A

n.彻底进行；从事;经营,起诉;告发

106
Q

prospect

A

n.展望；前景v．勘探

107
Q

prospective

A

a.预期的；未来的；前瞻性的

108
Q

prosper

A

v.繁荣，昌盛；成功

109
Q

prosperity

A

n.繁荣；兴旺；成功

110
Q

prosperous

A

a.繁荣的，兴旺的

111
Q

prostate

A

n.前列腺

112
Q

protest

A

v./n.断言；主张；抗议；反对

113
Q

protocol

A

n.议定书；草约；会谈记录；外交礼节

114
Q

protoplasm

A

n.原生质，细胞质

115
Q

prototype

A

n.原型；标准；典型

116
Q

protract

A

v.延长；伸长

117
Q

protrude

A

v.伸出；突出

118
Q

proverb

A

n.谚语，格言v．成为谚语：用谚语表达

119
Q

province

A

n.省；领域，范围

120
Q

provincial

A

a.省的，地方的n．外省人；乡下人

121
Q

provision

A

n.给养，口粮；准备，预备；条款，规定v．向…供应粮食

122
Q

provoke

A

v.煽动；激怒；激起；诱发

123
Q

proximate

A

a.贴近的；近似的；即将到来的

124
Q

proximity

A

n.贴近，接近；近似

125
Q

prodent

A

a.谨慎的；慎重的；精明的；节俭的

126
Q

pseudo

A

a.假的，冒充的

127
Q

psychiatry

A

n.精神病学

128
Q

psychic

A

a.精神的,心理的

129
Q

psychological

A

a.心理的,心理学的

130
Q

psychology

A

n.心理学

131
Q

psychosis

A

n.精神病,精神极度不安

132
Q

puberty

A

n.青春期

133
Q

puff

A

n.(一)喷， (一)吹；一阵，一股(气味)；隆起的小块

134
Q

pulmonary

A

a.肺的

135
Q

pumpkin

A

n.南瓜,南瓜藤

136
Q

punch

A

v.冲压, 穿孔n．冲压机；穿孔机

137
Q

punctual

A

a.准时的；不误期的；正确的；精确的

138
Q

puncture

A

n./v.穿刺，刺

139
Q

puppet

A

n.木偶，玩具；傀儡

140
Q

puppy

A

n.小狗，幼犬

141
Q

purification

A

n.纯化，净化；提纯

142
Q

purify

A

vt. 使纯净，使洁净；纯化

143
Q

purple

A

n.紫色a．紫的，紫红的v．(使)成紫色

144
Q

purse

A

n. 钱包

145
Q

pursue

A

v. 追逐；追击；从事；进行

146
Q

pursuit

A

n. 追赶，追求；职业；事务

147
Q

purulent

A

a. 化脓的；脓性的

148
Q

pus

A

n. 脓；脓液

149
Q

pajama

A

n.(pl.)睡衣裤

150
Q

pylorus

A

n.幽门

151
Q

pyrexia

A

n.发热

152
Q

quack

A

n.庸医；江湖医生；冒充内行的人;骗子

153
Q

quadrant

A

n.四分体；象线

154
Q

quake

A

v./n.震动，颤动；发抖

155
Q

quantities

A

v. 测定(估计)…的数量

156
Q

quarantine

A

n. 检疫；检疫处；隔离；隔离区

157
Q

quarterly

A

n.季刊a．季度的ad．季度地

158
Q

quartz

A

n.石英

159
Q

queer

A

a.奇怪的，古怪的；眩晕的；不舒服的；想呕吐的

160
Q

quench

A

v.熄灭；扑灭；抑制

161
Q

quest

A

n./v.寻找；探求；搜索

162
Q

questionnaire

A

n.调查表；问题单

163
Q

queue

A

n.辫子；行列；长队v．排长队

164
Q

quiescence

A

n.静止;休眠;(疾病的)被遏制状态

165
Q

quilt

A

n.被(子)；被状物v.缝(被)；用垫料填塞

166
Q

quinine

A

n.奎宁

167
Q

quinsy

A

n.扁桃体周脓肿

168
Q

quiver

A

v.颤抖n．颤动；箭袋

169
Q

quiz

A

n.恶作剧；挖苦；小型考试；测验；知识竞赛

170
Q

quota

A

n. 定额

171
Q

quote

A

v. 引用,援引

172
Q

rabies

A

n.狂犬病

173
Q

racial

A

a.人种的；种族的；种族间的

174
Q

racism

A

n.种族主义；种族歧视

175
Q

racist

A

n.种族主义者

176
Q

rack

A

n.搁板，行李架

177
Q

radial

A

a.光线的；射线的；辐射状的；桡骨的n．放射部；射线

178
Q

radiate

A

v.散发，发光，辐射a．有射线的

179
Q

radiation

A

n.辐射，发光，发热；放射物

180
Q

radical

A

a.根本的，重要的；彻底的；激进的

蒋跃考博2014词汇 (23 decks)

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