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蒋跃考博2014词汇 > c19 > Flashcards

c19 Flashcards

chapter19

1
Q

shrewd

A

a.机敏的；精明的

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2
Q

shriek

A

n. v.尖叫

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3
Q

shrill

A

a.尖声的；刺耳的v．尖叫

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4
Q

shrimp

A

n.虾

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5
Q

shrink

A

v.起皱；收缩；退缩，畏缩;缩水

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6
Q

shrinkage

A

n.皱缩；收缩；减少

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7
Q

shrug

A

v.耸(肩)n．耸肩

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8
Q

shudder

A

v./n.震颤，战栗

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9
Q

shunt

A

v.分路；分流n．旁路;分流术

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10
Q

shuttle

A

n.梭，滑梭；穿梭般的来回

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11
Q

sickle

A

n.镰刀

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12
Q

sieve

A

n. 筛; 筛网

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13
Q

sift

A

n. 筛,筛分;过滤;细查;选拔

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14
Q

sigh

A

v./n.叹气，叹息

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15
Q

sigmoid

A

n.乙状结肠

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16
Q

signature

A

n.签名，签字； (处方上的)用法说明

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17
Q

silicon

A

n.硅(旧名矽)

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18
Q

silicosis

A

n.硅肺；矽肺

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19
Q

simplicity

A

n.简单；单纯；质朴

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20
Q

simultaneously

A

ad.同时发生地，同时存在地

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21
Q

sin

A

n.罪，罪恶v．犯罪

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22
Q

sincere

A

a.诚恳的，真诚的

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23
Q

singularity

A

n.单一，独个；异常，非凡

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24
Q

sinus

A

n.窦；窦房结

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25
Q

sip

A

v./n.呷，啜

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26
Q

site

A

n.场所，地点v．定…地点

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27
Q

situate

A

v.使位于；使处于

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28
Q

skeleton

A

n.骨骼；骨架a．骨骼的

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29
Q

sketch

A

n.素描；速写；草图；梗概，大意v．速写，写生

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30
Q

skid

A

n. 刹车，制轮器；打滑，溜滑；v.刹住；打滑

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31
Q

skull

A

n.头盖骨，颅骨

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32
Q

slack

A

a.懒散的，无精打采的；萧条的n．淡季，萧条期(pl.)便裤，宽松的裤子

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33
Q

slander

A

v. n.诽谤；造瑶中伤

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34
Q

slang

A

n. 俚语；行语

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35
Q

slap

A

v./n.拍，掌击

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36
Q

slaughter

A

v./n.屠杀；屠宰

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37
Q

sleeve

A

n. 袖子v．装袖子

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38
Q

slender

A

a. 细长的；苗条的

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39
Q

slice

A

n. 片，薄片v．切成片

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40
Q

slide

A

v./n.滑，滑动n．幻灯片

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41
Q

slim

A

a.细长的；苗条的v.(使)变苗条

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42
Q

slip

A

v.滑，滑倒；使脱臼n.疏忽；错误

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43
Q

slipper

A

n.拖鞋

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44
Q

slippery

A

a.滑的，滑溜的

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45
Q

slit

A

v.切开；撕开n. 狭长切口,细长裂缝

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46
Q

slogan

A

n.标语；口号

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47
Q

slope

A

n.坡，斜坡；倾斜，斜度v.倾斜

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48
Q

slot

A

n.狭孔；缝；槽v．开槽于

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49
Q

slough

A

n.蛇(脱的)皮；腐肉，死肉，腐痂v．脱皮；(痂等)脱落

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50
Q

sluggish

A

a. 懒惰的；迟钝的；萧条的

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51
Q

slum

A

n. 贫民窟；贫民区；陋巷

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52
Q

slumber

A

n. 睡眠；微睡

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53
Q

sly

A

a. 狡猾的；狡许的

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54
Q

smallpox

A

n. 天花

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55
Q

smash

A

v. 打碎，粉碎

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56
Q

smear

A

v. 涂；敷；弄脏．n．污点；涂片

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57
Q

smother

A

v.使窒息；透不过气来；忍住；抑制

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58
Q

smuggle

A

v.走私，私运

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59
Q

snack

A

n./v.小吃；快餐

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60
Q

snag

A

n.残根；暗礁；断牙；歪斜不齐的牙齿；隐伏的困难

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61
Q

snail

A

n.蜗牛

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62
Q

snap

A

v./n.猛咬，咬住;折断;拉断

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63
Q

snatch

A

v./n.攫取，抢夺

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64
Q

sneer

A

v.冷笑；嘲笑；讥笑

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65
Q

sneeze

A

v./n.(打)喷嚏

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66
Q

sniff

A

v.以鼻吸气；嗅，闻；觉查出；蔑视

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67
Q

snob

A

n.势利的人；谄上欺下的人；假内行

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68
Q

snore

A

v./n. 打鼾;鼾声

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69
Q

snuff

A

v. 用鼻使劲吸;嗅出,闻出;抽鼻子

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70
Q

soak

A

v. 浸泡;浸湿;湿透n.浸泡

71
Q

soap

A

n. 肥皂v.用肥皂洗

72
Q

soar

A

v. 高飞;向上;高涨

73
Q

sob

A

v./n.哭泣，呜咽 1

74
Q

sober

A

a. 清醒的；认真的，冷静的 v．使清醒

75
Q

sociological

A

a.社会学的；针对社会问题的

76
Q

sociologist

A

n.社会学家

77
Q

sociology

A

n.社会学

78
Q

socket

A

n.窝，穴,孔;插座,插口

79
Q

sodium

A

n.钠

80
Q

sole

A

n.脚底，鞋底a．单独的,唯一的

81
Q

solely

A

ad.单独地；唯一地；独自地

82
Q

solemn

A

a.庄严的；严肃的；隆重的

83
Q

solemnly

A

ad.庄严地；严肃地；隆重地

84
Q

solicit

A

v.请求；征求；诱发

85
Q

solidarity

A

n.团结(一致)

86
Q

solidify

A

v. (使)凝固，(使)固化,(使)团结

87
Q

solitary

A

a.独居的；单独的；荒凉的；偏僻的；寂寞的

88
Q

solitude

A

n.孤独；寂寞；与外界隔绝

89
Q

soluble

A

a.可溶的；可以解决的n．溶(解)度;(可)溶性；可解决

90
Q

solute

A

n. 溶质;溶解物

91
Q

solution

A

n. 解答；解决办法；溶解；溶液

92
Q

solvent

A

a.有偿付能力的;有溶解力的

93
Q

soma

A

scope n.超声波检查仪

94
Q

somatic

A

a.躯体的；身体的；肉体的

95
Q

soothe

A

v.安慰；使平静；使减轻;缓和；奉承

96
Q

sophisticated

A

a.老于世故的，老练的;复杂的；高级的；尖端的

97
Q

sophomore

A

n.大学二年级学生

98
Q

spoor

A

n.迷睡；酣睡

99
Q

sore

A

a.疼痛的；疼痛发炎的n.痛处；疮口

100
Q

sour

A

a.酸的；酸腐的；脾气坏的;乏味的v．变酸

101
Q

souvenir

A

n.纪念品；纪念礼物

102
Q

Soviet

A

n./a.苏维埃(的)

103
Q

sow

A

v.播种；散布

104
Q

soybean

A

n.黄豆，大豆

105
Q

spacious

A

a.广阔的；宽广的

106
Q

spade

A

n.铁锹，铲子v．铲

107
Q

span

A

n.跨度，跨距；(寿命)长度

108
Q

spark

A

n.火花，火星v．发火花；发电花

109
Q

sparkle

A

v.发火花；闪耀

110
Q

sparrow

A

n.麻雀

111
Q

sparse

A

a.稀少的；稀疏的

112
Q

spasm

A

n.痉挛，抽搐；一阵发作

113
Q

spear

A

n.枪，矛v．用矛刺

114
Q

specialty

A

n.专业，专长

115
Q

specialize

A

v.特加指明；列举；使专门；专门研究；专攻

116
Q

species

A

n.(物)种；种类

117
Q

specific

A

a.具体的，明确的；特有的；有特效的n．细节；特效药

118
Q

specification

A

n.载明，详述；规格，规范；说明书

119
Q

specify

A

v.指定；详细说明

120
Q

specimen

A

n. 标本;样本

121
Q

speck

A

n. 斑点;污点;微粒v.使有斑点；使弄上污点

122
Q

spectacle

A

n.(复)眼镜；场面，景象；奇观，壮观

123
Q

spectacular

A

a.公开展示的；壮观的；引人注意的；惊人的n．展览物；壮观的景象

124
Q

spectator

A

n.观众；旁观者

125
Q

spectrum

A

n.系列，范围；谱；光谱

126
Q

speculate

A

v.思索；沉思；推测；投机

127
Q

speculation

A

n.思索；沉思；推测；投机；投机事业

128
Q

sperm

A

n.精子；精液

129
Q

sphere

A

n. 球，球体；范围,领域

130
Q

spherical

A

a. 球形的；球面的

131
Q

sphincter

A

n. 括约肌

132
Q

sphygmomanometer

A

n. 血压计

133
Q

spice

A

n. 香料;调味品；香味

134
Q

spider

A

n. 蜘蛛

135
Q

spill

A

v.溢出；流出

136
Q

spin

A

v.旋转，自转;纺;纺织;结网，吐丝

137
Q

signage

A

n. 菠菜

138
Q

spinal

A

a. 脊椎的

139
Q

spindle

A

n. 锭子，纺锤,心轴,指轴v. 装锭子

140
Q

spiral

A

a. 螺旋形的；螺线的；盘旋的n. 螺旋(形)；螺线

141
Q

spire

A

n. 螺旋；螺线；塔尖；锥形体v.螺旋形上升

142
Q

spiritual

A

a.精神(上)的，心灵的

143
Q

spit

A

v.吐唾沫，吐痰n．唾液；吐

144
Q

spite

A

n.恶意；怨恨v．恶意对待,刁难

145
Q

splash

A

v.溅，泼n．溅；飞溅声

146
Q

splay

A

v.展开，张开；成八字形a.向外张开的；成八字形的

147
Q

spleen

A

n. 脾脏；怒气；忧郁

148
Q

splint

A

n. 夹板

149
Q

split

A

v. 劈开，裂开n．裂缝，裂口；分化，分裂

150
Q

spoil

A

v.搞糟；损坏；宠坏，溺爱,变坏；腐败

151
Q

sponge

A

n.海绵；外科用纱布，棉秋v．用海绵揩拭

152
Q

spongy

A

a.海绵质的；海绵状的,有吸水性的

153
Q

sponsor

A

n. 发起人,主办者v.发起;主办

154
Q

spontaneous

A

a.自发的；自然产生的

155
Q

spoon

A

n.匙；调羹；一匙的量

156
Q

spontaneous

A

a.单个发生的；散见的;零星的

157
Q

spore

A

n. 孢子，芽胞

158
Q

spot

A

n. 地点;点;斑点;污点v.认出;弄脏;用点做记号;准确地定出…的位置

159
Q

spotted

A

a.有斑点的；玷污的;有污点的

160
Q

spouse

A

n.配偶

161
Q

sprain

A

n./v.扭，扭伤

162
Q

sprawl

A

v.伸开着手足躺(或坐)；笨拙地爬行；(植物)蔓生，蔓延

163
Q

spray

A

n.浪花，水花；喷雾；喷雾剂

164
Q

sprinkle

A

n. 洒，喷，淋v．喷,洒

165
Q

sprout

A

v. 发芽n．新芽

166
Q

spurt

A

v. 喷出；突然进发；突然兴隆

167
Q

sputum

A

n. 痰；唾液

168
Q

squad

A

n.班；小组

169
Q

squalors

A

a.有鳞的；鳞状的

170
Q

squeeze

A

v.压榨，挤n．榨取;压力

171
Q

squint

A

v./n.斜视

172
Q

squirrel

A

n.松鼠

173
Q

stab

A

v./n.刺，戳

174
Q

stable

A

a.稳定的，安定的n．马厩，马棚

蒋跃考博2014词汇 (23 decks)

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