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蒋跃考博2014词汇 > c11 > Flashcards

c11 Flashcards

chapter11

1
Q

innate

A

a．天生的；固有的；先天的；遗传的

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2
Q

innocent

A

a．无罪的，清白的；无害的；天真的，单纯的n．天真的人

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3
Q

innocuous

A

a．无害(毒)的；不关痛痒的

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4
Q

innovation

A

n，革新，创新，改善；新方法，新事物

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5
Q

innovative

A

a．革新的，创新的；富有革新精神的

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6
Q

inoculate

A

v．给…接种；做预防注射

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7
Q

inoperable

A

a．不能(宜)动手术的

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8
Q

inorganic

A

a．无生物的；无机的

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9
Q

inpatient

A

n．住院病人

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10
Q

inquire

A

v．询问；探听；问讯

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11
Q

inquiry

A

n．询问，打听；调查

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12
Q

insane

A

a．精神错乱的；精神病的

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13
Q

insanitary

A

a．不卫生的；有害健康的；易引起疾病的

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14
Q

inscribe

A

v．刻；雕；题写；牢记

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15
Q

insecticide

A

n．杀昆虫剂

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16
Q

inseminate

A

v．播种于；使受胎

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17
Q

insensive

A

a．感觉迟钝的；不敏感的

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18
Q

insert

A

v．插入；嵌入n．插页；插人物

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19
Q

insidious

A

a．阴险的；隐匿的；暗中为害的；(疾病)不知不觉之间加剧

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20
Q

insolation

A

n. 曝晒；日光浴；中暑

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21
Q

insoluble

A

a. 难以溶解的

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22
Q

insomnia

A

n. 失眠

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23
Q

inspect

A

v. 检查；调查;视察

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24
Q

inspection

A

n. 检查，检验;审查

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25
Q

inspire

A

v．吸人，吸(气);使…产生灵感；鼓舞；产生

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26
Q

install

A

v．任命；设置；安装；安顿

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27
Q

instant

A

a．立刻的，立即的；紧急的，迫切的；速溶的n．瞬间；时刻

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28
Q

instantaneously

A

ad．即刻，立即

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29
Q

instillation

A

n．滴注；滴注法；滴注物

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30
Q

instinct

A

n．本能；天性；直觉

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31
Q

institute

A

n．协会；研究所；学院v.设立；制定；开始；创立

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32
Q

institution

A

n．公共机构；协会；学校;制度；惯例

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33
Q

instruct

A

v．教，教育；指示，指令

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34
Q

instruction

A

n．指令，指示；说明；指导，教导

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35
Q

instrument

A

n．器械；仪器；乐器

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36
Q

insufficiency

A

n．不足；不适当；机能不全；闭锁不全

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37
Q

insulate

A

v．隔离；绝缘

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38
Q

insult

A

v．／n．侮辱，凌辱

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39
Q

insurance

A

n．安全保障；保险；保险业

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40
Q

insure

A

v．替．．保险；保证；使…得到

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41
Q

intact

A

a．未经触动的；未受损的;完整的

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42
Q

integral

A

a．组成的；完整的n．整体

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43
Q

integrate

A

v．使结合；使一体化a．完整的

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44
Q

intellect

A

n. 理智；才智；智能

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45
Q

intellectual

A

n. 知识分子a．智力的

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46
Q

intelligence

A

n. 智力；理解力；情报;谍报

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47
Q

intelligent

A

a. 聪明的；理智的

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48
Q

intelligible

A

a. 可理解的；明白的；易懂的

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49
Q

intend

A

v. 想要，打算；意指

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50
Q

intense

A

a. 强烈的；激烈的；热烈的

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51
Q

intensify

A

v. 加强，加剧；强化；剧化

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52
Q

intensity

A

n. 强烈；强度

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53
Q

intensive

A

a．加强的；集中的

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54
Q

intention

A

n．意图；意向；目的

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55
Q

intentional

A

a．故意的，有意识的

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56
Q

interact

A

v. 互相作用；互相影响

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57
Q

interaction

A

n．相互作用；相互影响

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58
Q

intercellular

A

a．细胞间的

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59
Q

interface

A

n．分界面；两个独立体系的相交处

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60
Q

interfere

A

v．干涉；干扰；妨碍

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61
Q

interference

A

n．干涉，干扰；妨碍

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62
Q

interferon

A

n．干扰素

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63
Q

interim

A

n．间歇；a．间歇的；期间天；暂时的

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64
Q

interlace

A

v．交织，交错

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65
Q

intermediate

A

a．中间的；居间的n.中间体；媒介物

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66
Q

intermittent

A

a．间歇的；断断续续的;周期性的

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67
Q

intern(e)

A

n．实习医生

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68
Q

interplay

A

v．相互作用，相互影响

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69
Q

interposition

A

n．插入；干预； (中)间位；介植；插补术

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70
Q

interpret

A

v．口译；翻译；解释，说明

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71
Q

interpretation

A

n．解释，阐明；翻译

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72
Q

interrogative

A

a．疑问的；讯问的；质问的

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73
Q

intersperse

A

v．散布；点缀

74
Q

intervene

A

v．干涉，干预；介入

75
Q

intestine

A

n．肠

76
Q

intimate

A

a．亲密的，密切的n．熟友

77
Q

intolerant

A

a．不容忍的；不耐(性)的

78
Q

intramuscular

A

a．肌内的

79
Q

intravascular

A

a．血管内的

80
Q

intravenous

A

a．静脉内的；静脉注射的

81
Q

intrinsic

A

a．固有的；本质的；内部的;体内的

82
Q

intrude

A

v．侵入；闯入，打扰

83
Q

intuition

A

n．直觉；直观

84
Q

invade

A

v．侵入；侵略；侵害

85
Q

invalid

A

a．有病的；病弱的；伤残的 n．病人；伤病员

86
Q

invalid

A

a．无效的；无效力的

87
Q

invasion

A

n．入侵；侵犯；疾病;发作

88
Q

invest

A

v．披盖；授予；包围；投资

89
Q

investment

A

n．投资，投资额；覆盖;包围；授职(仪式)

90
Q

invigorate

A

v．使精力充沛

91
Q

invitation

A

n．请柬；邀请，招待；请求；引起

92
Q

invite

A

v．邀请，招待

93
Q

invoke

A

v．恳求；乞求；引起，产生

94
Q

involuntary

A

a．非故意的，偶然的；非自愿的；不随意的

95
Q

iodine

A

n．碘

96
Q

ion

A

n．离子

97
Q

ironic(al)

A

n．讽刺的；挖苦的

98
Q

irradiation

A

a．照射；辐射，阐明；放射；扩散

99
Q

irrational

A

a．不合理的；荒谬的

100
Q

irrelevant

A

a．不相干的

101
Q

irresistible

A

a．不可抵抗的；不能压制的

102
Q

irreversible

A

a．不可逆的，不可倒置的

103
Q

irrigate

A

v．灌溉；进行灌溉；冲洗(伤口)

104
Q

irrigation

A

n．灌溉；水利；冲洗法

105
Q

irritate

A

v．激怒，恼火；刺激；使发炎；使兴奋

106
Q

ischemia

A

n．局部缺血

107
Q

isotope

A

n．同位素

108
Q

itch

A

n．痒；疥疮;渴望v.发痒;渴望

109
Q

item

A

n．条，项目;条款;一则(新闻)

110
Q

ivory

A

n．象牙a．象牙制成的；象牙色的

111
Q

jack

A

n． [J-]普通人；千斤顶v.用起重器举(或顶)

112
Q

jade

A

n．玉；绿玉色

113
Q

jaundice

A

n. 黄疸;妒忌;厌恶;偏见

114
Q

jaw

A

n. 颌,颚

115
Q

jealous

A

a．妒忌的；猜疑的

116
Q

jealousy

A

n．妒忌；猜忌

117
Q

jejunum

A

n．空肠

118
Q

jelly

A

n．肉冻；果子冻；胶状物v．(使)成胶状

119
Q

jeopardize

A

v．使受危险；危害

120
Q

jerk

A

n．／v．急拉，猛推；痉挛；颠簸

121
Q

Jew

A

n．犹太人

122
Q

jewel

A

n．宝石；宝石饰物v．用宝石装饰

123
Q

jigsaw

A

n．竖锯，线锯v．使互相交错搭接

124
Q

jingle

A

v．叮当响n．叮当声

125
Q

jog

A

v．慢跑

126
Q

jolly

A

a．高兴的；快活的；令人高兴的

127
Q

jot

A

n．一点儿；(最)小额；(最)少量v．草草记下

128
Q

journalist

A

n．记者，新闻工作者

129
Q

judicious

A

a．明断的；明智的；审慎的；有见识的

130
Q

juice

A

n. 汁,液

131
Q

jumble

A

v．搞乱；混杂；使混乱

132
Q

junction

A

n．连接，接合；接合点；交叉点

133
Q

juncture

A

n．接合；接合点；交界处;时机；关头

134
Q

jungle

A

n．丛林，密林

135
Q

jury

A

n．陪审团

136
Q

justice

A

n．公道，公平；正义；审判，司法

137
Q

justify

A

v．为…提供法律依据；证明正当

138
Q

juvenile

A

a．青少年的；适合于青少年的；幼稚的n．青少年

139
Q

kangaroo

A

n．袋鼠

140
Q

keen

A

a．锋利，尖锐的；敏捷的;敏锐的；热心的，渴望的

141
Q

ken

A

n．认识范围的，知识范围;(盗贼、乞丐等的)窝

142
Q

kernel

A

n．核，仁；核心；中心

143
Q

kerosene

A

n．煤油

144
Q

kettle

A

n．水壶

145
Q

kin

A

n．家族，门第;亲属关系a.有亲属关系的

146
Q

kindergarten

A

n．幼儿园

147
Q

kinesiatrics

A

n．运动疗法

148
Q

kinetics

A

n．动力学

149
Q

kit

A

n．用具包(袋)；工具箱

150
Q

knight

A

n．骑士，武士；爵士

151
Q

knit

A

v．编织；结合(折骨等);使紧密结合

152
Q

knitwear

A

n．针织品

153
Q

knob

A

n．门把，拉手；球形突出物;疖，瘤

154
Q

knot

A

n．结；节疤；难题；海里v.打结

155
Q

knuckle

A

n．指(关)节；(猪等动物的)膝关节

156
Q

label

A

n．标签，签条；标记，符号；称号，绰号v．用签标明

157
Q

labium

A

n．唇

158
Q

lace

A

n．花边；带子，鞋带v．系带，扎带

159
Q

lacerate

A

v．撕碎，割碎；伤害(感情)

160
Q

lachrymal

A

a．泪的n．(p1．)泪腺

161
Q

lactate

A

v．分泌乳汁；喂奶

162
Q

lactose

A

n．乳糖

163
Q

lad

A

n．男孩，少年，青年男子,小伙子；家伙，伙伴

164
Q

laden

A

a．装满了的；充满了的;负了重担的；苦恼的

165
Q

lag

A

v．／n．落后；滞后

166
Q

lamb

A

n．羔羊，小羊；羔羊肉

167
Q

lame

A

a．跛；瘸的v．使跛，跛行

168
Q

lament

A

n．／v．悲痛；哀悼n．挽歌；悼

169
Q

lancet

A

n．刺血针；柳叶刀

170
Q

landscape

A

n．界标；里程碑

171
Q

landscape

A

n．风景，景色

172
Q

lane

A

n．小路，小巷；行车道

173
Q

languish

A

v．变得衰弱无力；失去活力

174
Q

lantern

A

n．灯，灯笼

175
Q

lap

A

n．(跑道的)一圈；(衣服的)下摆；(人坐着时)腰以下及大腿的前部

176
Q

laporotomy

A

n．剖腹术

177
Q

lapse

A

n．失检；小错；跌落，下降；失检，偏离；流逝，间隔v．失检，背离；终止；失效

178
Q

lard

A

n．猪油v．涂油于；润色(文章)

179
Q

larva

A

n．幼虫(昆虫)，蚴(蠕虫)

180
Q

laryngology

A

n．喉科学

蒋跃考博2014词汇 (23 decks)

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