c5 Flashcards

chapter05

1
Q

crumple

A

v.把…弄皱;打垮

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2
Q

crust

A

n.面包皮;外壳;痂皮

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3
Q

crutch

A

n.拐杖;支柱 v.支撑

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4
Q

crux

A

a.十字形;难事,关键,最重要点

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5
Q

crotherapy

A

n.冷冻疗法

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6
Q

cuckoo

A

n.杜鹃,布谷鸟

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7
Q

cucumber

A

n.黄瓜

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8
Q

cue

A

n.(人或车等候着的)长队;发辫

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9
Q

cuff

A

n.袖口;护腕

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10
Q

cultivate

A

v. 耕作,栽培,养殖;培养

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11
Q

cultural

A

a.文化的;教养的;栽培的

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12
Q

cunning

A

a./n.狡猾(的),狡诈(的)

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13
Q

cupboard

A

n.碗柜,木橱

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14
Q

curb

A

n./v. 控制、抑制、约束

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15
Q

curiosity

A

n.好奇心;珍品;古玩

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16
Q

curl

A

v.卷曲,蜷缩n.卷发

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17
Q

curriculum

A

n.学校的全部课程;(一门)课程

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18
Q

curse

A

v.诅咒,咒骂

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19
Q

curtain

A

n.窗帘,幕(布)

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20
Q

curve

A

v.弄弯,使成曲线n.曲线,弯曲

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21
Q

cushion

A

n.垫子,坐垫

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22
Q

cusp

A

n.尖,尖端

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23
Q

customary

A

a.通常的,常例的,习惯的

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24
Q

cutaneous

A

a.皮的

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25
Q

cute

A

a.伶俐的,逗人爱的

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26
Q

cylinder

A

n.圆柱体,圆筒;气缸

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27
Q

cyst

A

n.囊(肿)

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28
Q

cytogenetics

A

n.细胞遗传学

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29
Q

cytology

A

n.细胞学

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30
Q

dagger

A

n.匕首;短剑;剑号

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31
Q

dairy

A

n. 牛奶场,奶店

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32
Q

damn

A

n./v.诅咒

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33
Q

dander

A

n. 头皮屑;怒火

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34
Q

dandruff

A

n. 头垢;头皮屑

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35
Q

dangle

A

v. 摇晃地悬挂着

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36
Q

datum

A

n. (p1.)资料,材料

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37
Q

debris

A

n. 瓦砾堆,废墟,碎片

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38
Q

decay

A

v./n.腐朽,腐烂,衰败

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39
Q

deceit

A

n. 欺骗;虚假;欺骗行为

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40
Q

deceive

A

v. 欺骗,蒙蔽

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41
Q

decent

A

a. 体面的,像样的,相当好的;正派的,得体的

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42
Q

deception

A

n.欺骗,蒙蔽;骗术

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43
Q

decibel

A

n.分贝

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44
Q

deciliter

A

(decilitre) n.分升,十分之一升

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45
Q

decimal

A

a.小数的,十进制的

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46
Q

deck

A

n.甲板;桥面;层面

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47
Q

decolourize

A

v.使…脱色;将…漂白

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48
Q

decompensate

A

v.代偿失调

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49
Q

decompose

A

v.分解,使腐败,使腐烂

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50
Q

decorate

A

v. 装饰,装潢,布置

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51
Q

decubitus

A

n. 褥疮

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52
Q

dedicate

A

v. 奉献,献身,致力

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53
Q

deduce

A

v. 演绎,推演,推断

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54
Q

deduction

A

n. 推论;演绎,扣除

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55
Q

deem

A

v.认为,相信

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56
Q

defeat

A

v./n.战胜,挫败

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57
Q

defecate

A

v.澄清,净化;排粪,通大便

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58
Q

defect

A

n.缺点,缺陷

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59
Q

defence

A

n.防御,保卫; (pl.)防务,工事

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60
Q

defend

A

v.保卫,防守;辩护;答辩

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61
Q

defense

A

n.防御,保卫;防务(pl.)防御工事;辩护

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62
Q

defensive

A

a.防御的,保卫的n.防御,守势

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63
Q

deference

A

n.听从;敬重

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64
Q

deferent

A

a.输送的;输出的;输精的

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65
Q

defervescence

A

n.退热

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66
Q

deficiency

A

n.缺乏,不足;营养缺乏症

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67
Q

deficit

A

n.短缺;赤字

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68
Q

definite

A

a.明确的,确定的,限定的

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69
Q

definition

A

n.定义,解释;明确性

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70
Q

deflate

A

v.排放…(空)气;解除气胀

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71
Q

deflection

A

n.偏离;偏转

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72
Q

deform

A

v.损坏…的形状,使…变形

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73
Q

deformation

A

n.形状损坏;变形;畸形

74
Q

deformity

A

n.变形,畸形;畸形的人

75
Q

defy

A

v.向…挑战;公然对抗,蔑视

76
Q

degenerate

A

v.蜕化;变质;变性

77
Q

degradation

A

n.降级;低落;退化;陵削;降解;衰变

78
Q

degression

A

n.下降;递减

79
Q

dehydration

A

n.脱水

80
Q

delegate

A

n.代表

81
Q

deleterious

A

a.(对身心)有害的;有毒的

82
Q

deliberate

A

a.深思熟虑的,审慎的,蓄意的v.仔细考虑

83
Q

deliberately

A

ad.审慎地;故意地,蓄意地

84
Q

delicate

A

a.纤弱的,娇嫩的;易碎的;优美的,精美的,精致的

85
Q

delineate

A

v.描绘;叙述

86
Q

delitescence

A

n.潜伏期;潜伏状态;(炎症)突然消退

87
Q

delusion

A

n.幻想;妄想;错觉

88
Q

dementia

A

n.痴呆

89
Q

democracy

A

n.民主;民主政体

90
Q

democratic

A

a.民主的,民主主义的; 民主政体的

91
Q

demography

A

n.人口统计学

92
Q

demonstrate

A

v.表明;演示;论证,证明

93
Q

demonstration

A

n.表明,示范;论证;示威

94
Q

denial

A

n.否认,拒绝;拒绝相信

95
Q

denominate

A

v.给…命名;称呼…为

96
Q

denote

A

v.指示;意味着

97
Q

denounce

A

v.斥责;告发,揭发;废除

98
Q

dense

A

a.密的,稠密的,浓厚的

99
Q

density

A

n.密度,密集;稠密

100
Q

dental

A

a.牙齿的;牙科的

101
Q

dentistry

A

n.牙科学

102
Q

denture

A

n.一副牙齿;假牙;全口假牙

103
Q

deodorant

A

a.除臭的n.除臭剂

104
Q

depart

A

v.出发,离开

105
Q

departure

A

n.出发,离开

106
Q

dependant

A

n.受赡养者;侍从

107
Q

depict

A

v.描绘,描述

108
Q

depicture

A

v.描述,描绘;想象

109
Q

depilate

A

v.拔去…毛;脱去…毛

110
Q

deplete

A

v.弄空;排除,减轻;减少…体液;放去…的血

111
Q

deposit

A

v.存放,寄存;储蓄;沉淀 n.存款;押金;沉淀

112
Q

deposition

A

n.免职,罢官;作证;沉淀;沉淀物

113
Q

depot

A

n.兵站;仓库

114
Q

depravity

A

n.堕落;腐败

115
Q

depreciation

A

n.价值低落,贬值,蔑视,贬低

116
Q

depress

A

v.压抑,降低

117
Q

depression

A

n.消沉;萧条;抑郁症

118
Q

deprive

A

v.夺去,剥夺,使丧失

119
Q

depurate

A

v.净化,提纯

120
Q

deputy

A

n.代理人,代表;副…

121
Q

derivation

A

n.引出;起源,由来;衍生,衍生物

122
Q

derive

A

v.取得;派生出;引申出

123
Q

derma

A

n.真皮

124
Q

dermatitis

A

n.皮炎

125
Q

dermatology

A

n.皮肤病学

126
Q

decendant

A

n.子孙,后代

127
Q

deserve

A

v.应受,值得

128
Q

designate

A

v.指明,标示;选派,指定;把…叫做

129
Q

desirable

A

a.合乎需要的,令人满意的

130
Q

desolate

A

a.荒凉的,荒芜的;孤独的,凄凉的v.使荒芜,使孤寂

131
Q

despair

A

v./n.失望,绝望

132
Q

desperate

A

a.绝望的,危急的;不顾一切的,铤而走险的

133
Q

despise

A

v.轻视,蔑视

134
Q

destination

A

n.目的地;目标

135
Q

destine

A

v.命定,注定,预定,指定

136
Q

destiny

A

n.命运

137
Q

destitute

A

a.没有的;缺乏的

138
Q

destruction

A

n.破坏,毁灭

139
Q

destructive

A

a.破坏性的,毁灭性的,危害的

140
Q

detach

A

v.分开,分离,拆开;分遣

141
Q

detachment

A

n.分开,拆开,分离;分遣;分遣队

142
Q

detect

A

v.察觉,发现;探测

143
Q

detection

A

n.察觉,发现;探测;检波

144
Q

detective

A

a.侦探的,探测的n.侦探

145
Q

detention

A

n.拘留,扣押;阻留,滞留

146
Q

detergent

A

a.使清洁的n.清洁剂;去垢剂

147
Q

deteriorate

A

v.恶化;变坏;退化

148
Q

determination

A

n.决心,决定

149
Q

determine

A

v.决定,决心;确定,测定

150
Q

detoxify

A

v.解毒,除去…毒物,去除…放射性沾染

151
Q

devalue

A

v.降低价值;贬值

152
Q

deviation

A

n.背离,偏离

153
Q

device

A

n.设备,装置;方法,设计

154
Q

devil

A

n.魔鬼

155
Q

devise

A

v.设计,想出

156
Q

devoid

A

v.缺乏,没有

157
Q

devotion

A

n.献身;忠诚;热爱

158
Q

devour

A

v.吞没;狼吞虎咽地吃

159
Q

dew

A

n.露水,露

160
Q

dextral

A

a.右边的;用右手的;右旋的

161
Q

diabetes

A

n.糖尿病

162
Q

diagram

A

n.图解,图表

163
Q

dial

A

n.标度盘,钟面,拨号盘v.拨号,打电话

164
Q

dialect

A

n.方言;行话

165
Q

dialectical

A

a.辩证的;辩证法的

166
Q

dialysis

A

n.透析,渗析;分离,分解

167
Q

diaper

A

n.尿布

168
Q

diaphoresis

A

n.发汗;出汗

169
Q

diaphragm

A

n.膈,膈膜

170
Q

diarrhea

A

n.腹泻

171
Q

diastole

A

n.(心)舒张期

172
Q

dictate

A

v. 听写,口授,口述

173
Q

dictation

A

n. 口授笔录,听写

174
Q

diction

A

n.措词;词令

175
Q

diffuse

A

v. 扩散;渗出

176
Q

digest

A

v. 消化n.摘要

177
Q

digital

A

a. 数字的

178
Q

dignity

A

n. 尊贵,高贵,庄严,尊严

179
Q

dilate

A

v. 膨胀,扩大

180
Q

dilemma

A

n. 窘境,进退两难