c5 Flashcards

chapter05

1
Q

crumple

A

v.把…弄皱;打垮

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2
Q

crust

A

n.面包皮;外壳;痂皮

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3
Q

crutch

A

n.拐杖;支柱 v.支撑

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4
Q

crux

A

a.十字形;难事,关键,最重要点

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5
Q

crotherapy

A

n.冷冻疗法

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6
Q

cuckoo

A

n.杜鹃,布谷鸟

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7
Q

cucumber

A

n.黄瓜

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8
Q

cue

A

n.(人或车等候着的)长队;发辫

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9
Q

cuff

A

n.袖口;护腕

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10
Q

cultivate

A

v. 耕作,栽培,养殖;培养

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11
Q

cultural

A

a.文化的;教养的;栽培的

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12
Q

cunning

A

a./n.狡猾(的),狡诈(的)

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13
Q

cupboard

A

n.碗柜,木橱

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14
Q

curb

A

n./v. 控制、抑制、约束

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15
Q

curiosity

A

n.好奇心;珍品;古玩

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16
Q

curl

A

v.卷曲,蜷缩n.卷发

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17
Q

curriculum

A

n.学校的全部课程;(一门)课程

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18
Q

curse

A

v.诅咒,咒骂

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19
Q

curtain

A

n.窗帘,幕(布)

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20
Q

curve

A

v.弄弯,使成曲线n.曲线,弯曲

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21
Q

cushion

A

n.垫子,坐垫

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22
Q

cusp

A

n.尖,尖端

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23
Q

customary

A

a.通常的,常例的,习惯的

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24
Q

cutaneous

A

a.皮的

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25
cute
a.伶俐的,逗人爱的
26
cylinder
n.圆柱体,圆筒;气缸
27
cyst
n.囊(肿)
28
cytogenetics
n.细胞遗传学
29
cytology
n.细胞学
30
dagger
n.匕首;短剑;剑号
31
dairy
n. 牛奶场,奶店
32
damn
n./v.诅咒
33
dander
n. 头皮屑;怒火
34
dandruff
n. 头垢;头皮屑
35
dangle
v. 摇晃地悬挂着
36
datum
n. (p1.)资料,材料
37
debris
n. 瓦砾堆,废墟,碎片
38
decay
v./n.腐朽,腐烂,衰败
39
deceit
n. 欺骗;虚假;欺骗行为
40
deceive
v. 欺骗,蒙蔽
41
decent
a. 体面的,像样的,相当好的;正派的,得体的
42
deception
n.欺骗,蒙蔽;骗术
43
decibel
n.分贝
44
deciliter
(decilitre) n.分升,十分之一升
45
decimal
a.小数的,十进制的
46
deck
n.甲板;桥面;层面
47
decolourize
v.使…脱色;将…漂白
48
decompensate
v.代偿失调
49
decompose
v.分解,使腐败,使腐烂
50
decorate
v. 装饰,装潢,布置
51
decubitus
n. 褥疮
52
dedicate
v. 奉献,献身,致力
53
deduce
v. 演绎,推演,推断
54
deduction
n. 推论;演绎,扣除
55
deem
v.认为,相信
56
defeat
v./n.战胜,挫败
57
defecate
v.澄清,净化;排粪,通大便
58
defect
n.缺点,缺陷
59
defence
n.防御,保卫; (pl.)防务,工事
60
defend
v.保卫,防守;辩护;答辩
61
defense
n.防御,保卫;防务(pl.)防御工事;辩护
62
defensive
a.防御的,保卫的n.防御,守势
63
deference
n.听从;敬重
64
deferent
a.输送的;输出的;输精的
65
defervescence
n.退热
66
deficiency
n.缺乏,不足;营养缺乏症
67
deficit
n.短缺;赤字
68
definite
a.明确的,确定的,限定的
69
definition
n.定义,解释;明确性
70
deflate
v.排放…(空)气;解除气胀
71
deflection
n.偏离;偏转
72
deform
v.损坏…的形状,使…变形
73
deformation
n.形状损坏;变形;畸形
74
deformity
n.变形,畸形;畸形的人
75
defy
v.向…挑战;公然对抗,蔑视
76
degenerate
v.蜕化;变质;变性
77
degradation
n.降级;低落;退化;陵削;降解;衰变
78
degression
n.下降;递减
79
dehydration
n.脱水
80
delegate
n.代表
81
deleterious
a.(对身心)有害的;有毒的
82
deliberate
a.深思熟虑的,审慎的,蓄意的v.仔细考虑
83
deliberately
ad.审慎地;故意地,蓄意地
84
delicate
a.纤弱的,娇嫩的;易碎的;优美的,精美的,精致的
85
delineate
v.描绘;叙述
86
delitescence
n.潜伏期;潜伏状态;(炎症)突然消退
87
delusion
n.幻想;妄想;错觉
88
dementia
n.痴呆
89
democracy
n.民主;民主政体
90
democratic
a.民主的,民主主义的; 民主政体的
91
demography
n.人口统计学
92
demonstrate
v.表明;演示;论证,证明
93
demonstration
n.表明,示范;论证;示威
94
denial
n.否认,拒绝;拒绝相信
95
denominate
v.给…命名;称呼…为
96
denote
v.指示;意味着
97
denounce
v.斥责;告发,揭发;废除
98
dense
a.密的,稠密的,浓厚的
99
density
n.密度,密集;稠密
100
dental
a.牙齿的;牙科的
101
dentistry
n.牙科学
102
denture
n.一副牙齿;假牙;全口假牙
103
deodorant
a.除臭的n.除臭剂
104
depart
v.出发,离开
105
departure
n.出发,离开
106
dependant
n.受赡养者;侍从
107
depict
v.描绘,描述
108
depicture
v.描述,描绘;想象
109
depilate
v.拔去…毛;脱去…毛
110
deplete
v.弄空;排除,减轻;减少…体液;放去…的血
111
deposit
v.存放,寄存;储蓄;沉淀 n.存款;押金;沉淀
112
deposition
n.免职,罢官;作证;沉淀;沉淀物
113
depot
n.兵站;仓库
114
depravity
n.堕落;腐败
115
depreciation
n.价值低落,贬值,蔑视,贬低
116
depress
v.压抑,降低
117
depression
n.消沉;萧条;抑郁症
118
deprive
v.夺去,剥夺,使丧失
119
depurate
v.净化,提纯
120
deputy
n.代理人,代表;副…
121
derivation
n.引出;起源,由来;衍生,衍生物
122
derive
v.取得;派生出;引申出
123
derma
n.真皮
124
dermatitis
n.皮炎
125
dermatology
n.皮肤病学
126
decendant
n.子孙,后代
127
deserve
v.应受,值得
128
designate
v.指明,标示;选派,指定;把…叫做
129
desirable
a.合乎需要的,令人满意的
130
desolate
a.荒凉的,荒芜的;孤独的,凄凉的v.使荒芜,使孤寂
131
despair
v./n.失望,绝望
132
desperate
a.绝望的,危急的;不顾一切的,铤而走险的
133
despise
v.轻视,蔑视
134
destination
n.目的地;目标
135
destine
v.命定,注定,预定,指定
136
destiny
n.命运
137
destitute
a.没有的;缺乏的
138
destruction
n.破坏,毁灭
139
destructive
a.破坏性的,毁灭性的,危害的
140
detach
v.分开,分离,拆开;分遣
141
detachment
n.分开,拆开,分离;分遣;分遣队
142
detect
v.察觉,发现;探测
143
detection
n.察觉,发现;探测;检波
144
detective
a.侦探的,探测的n.侦探
145
detention
n.拘留,扣押;阻留,滞留
146
detergent
a.使清洁的n.清洁剂;去垢剂
147
deteriorate
v.恶化;变坏;退化
148
determination
n.决心,决定
149
determine
v.决定,决心;确定,测定
150
detoxify
v.解毒,除去…毒物,去除…放射性沾染
151
devalue
v.降低价值;贬值
152
deviation
n.背离,偏离
153
device
n.设备,装置;方法,设计
154
devil
n.魔鬼
155
devise
v.设计,想出
156
devoid
v.缺乏,没有
157
devotion
n.献身;忠诚;热爱
158
devour
v.吞没;狼吞虎咽地吃
159
dew
n.露水,露
160
dextral
a.右边的;用右手的;右旋的
161
diabetes
n.糖尿病
162
diagram
n.图解,图表
163
dial
n.标度盘,钟面,拨号盘v.拨号,打电话
164
dialect
n.方言;行话
165
dialectical
a.辩证的;辩证法的
166
dialysis
n.透析,渗析;分离,分解
167
diaper
n.尿布
168
diaphoresis
n.发汗;出汗
169
diaphragm
n.膈,膈膜
170
diarrhea
n.腹泻
171
diastole
n.(心)舒张期
172
dictate
v. 听写,口授,口述
173
dictation
n. 口授笔录,听写
174
diction
n.措词;词令
175
diffuse
v. 扩散;渗出
176
digest
v. 消化n.摘要
177
digital
a. 数字的
178
dignity
n. 尊贵,高贵,庄严,尊严
179
dilate
v. 膨胀,扩大
180
dilemma
n. 窘境,进退两难