c12 Flashcards

chapter12

1
Q

larynx

A

n.喉

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2
Q

lash

A

n.鞭打;严厉的批评;眼睫毛

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3
Q

lassitude

A

n.疲乏;无精打采

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4
Q

latency

A

n.潜伏;潜伏期;隐伏

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5
Q

lateral

A

a.(外)侧的;旁边的

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6
Q

launch

A

v.发射;使(船)下水;开展;发起;开办n.发射;(船)下水

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7
Q

lavatory

A

n.盥洗室;厕所

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8
Q

lavish

A

a.过分大方的;浪费的;慷慨的;过分丰富的;大量的

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9
Q

laxative

A

n.轻泻药a.轻泻的

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10
Q

layer

A

n. 层

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11
Q

layman

A

n. 俗人;门外汉,外行

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12
Q

layout

A

n. 布局;陈设;安排;设计

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13
Q

leaflet

A

n.小叶;传单

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14
Q

league

A

n.同盟,联盟v.结盟

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15
Q

leak

A

n.漏洞v.渗漏,泄漏

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16
Q

leakage

A

n.漏,泄漏;泄漏物;漏出量

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17
Q

lean

A

v.倾斜;屈身;倚,靠;依赖 a.瘦的;无脂肪的

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18
Q

leap

A

n.跳跃;飞跃v.跳,跃,跃过

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19
Q

lease

A

n.租约;租赁期限;租赁权

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20
Q

leather

A

n.皮革;皮革制品v.用皮革包

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21
Q

legal

A

a.合法的;正当的;法律的n.法定权利

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22
Q

legible

A

a.易读的;字迹清楚的

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23
Q

legislation

A

n.立法;法规;立法机构审议事项

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24
Q

legitimate

A

a.合法的;正当的;合理的 v.使合法;证明…有理

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25
Q

lemen

A

n.柠檬

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26
Q

leprosy

A

n. 麻风(病)

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27
Q

lesion

A

n. 损害,损伤

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28
Q

lest

A

conj.唯恐,以免,免得

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29
Q

lethal

A

a.致死的,致命的

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30
Q

leukemia

A

n. 白血病

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31
Q

leukocyte

A

n. 白细胞

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32
Q

leukocytosis

A

n. 白细胞增多

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33
Q

liability

A

n. 责任,义务;倾向;(复数)债务

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34
Q

liable

A

a.有…倾向的,易于…;对…有义务的

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35
Q

liar

A

n. 说谎的人

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36
Q

liberate

A

v. 解放;释放

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37
Q

liberation

A

n. 解放;释放

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38
Q

liberty

A

n. 自由

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39
Q

librarian

A

n. 图书馆员

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40
Q

library

A

n.图书馆;藏书

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41
Q

license

A

n.执照,许可证v. 准许;许可证给…

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42
Q

lick

A

n./v. 舔

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43
Q

lid

A

.盖;眼睑

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44
Q

lift

A

n.电梯,升降机v.提起;举起;(云雾)消散

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45
Q

ligament

A

n.韧带

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46
Q

lime

A

n.石灰v.用石灰处理

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47
Q

linear

A

a.线的;直线的;长度的;线性的;长条形的

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48
Q

linen

A

n.亚麻布;亚麻布制品a.用亚麻纺成的

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49
Q

linger

A

v.逗留,徘徊;拖延

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50
Q

lining

A

n. 衬里;衬料

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51
Q

link

A

n.环;链;链环v.连结,联系

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52
Q

lipase

A

n.脂(肪)酶

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53
Q

lipid

A

n.脂

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54
Q

lipoid

A

n.a.类脂(的);脂质(的)

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55
Q

liquor

A

n.液;汁;液剂;酒 v.把…浸于水中

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56
Q

literal

A

a.文字上的;字面的;确确实实的

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57
Q

literary

A

a.文学的;精通文学的;从事写作的

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58
Q

literature

A

n. 文学;文学作品;文献

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59
Q

lithiasis

A

n. 结石病

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60
Q

litter

A

n. 四下乱丢的东西;废物,废纸;轿;担架;一胎生下的小动物v.乱丢;产仔

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61
Q

lizard

A

n.蜥蜴

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62
Q

loaf

A

n.一条面包,一只面包

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63
Q

lobby

A

n.前厅;议会走廊;议会休息厅v.对议员进行疏通活动

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64
Q

lobe

A

n.叶

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65
Q

lobule

A

n.小

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66
Q

locomotive

A

n.机车;火车头a.运动的;机动的

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67
Q

locust

A

n.蝗虫

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68
Q

lodge

A

v.住宿,投宿n.门房,传达室

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69
Q

lodging

A

n.寄宿;住所

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70
Q

lofty

A

a.高耸的;崇高的

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71
Q

longevity

A

n.长寿;资历

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72
Q

loop

A

n.环,圈

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73
Q

loose

A

a.松的;宽大的;松散的v.释放;松开

74
Q

loosen

A

v.解开;松开

75
Q

lord

A

n.主人;长官;君主;贵族;(L-)上帝;基督

76
Q

lorry

A

n.运货汽车,卡车

77
Q

lotion

A

n.洗液;洗剂

78
Q

lotus

A

n.莲,荷

79
Q

loudspeaker

A

n.扬声器,喇叭

80
Q

lounge

A

n.休息室;起居事;闲荡v.闲荡

81
Q

louse

A

n.虱

82
Q

loyal

A

a. 忠诚的;忠贞的

83
Q

loyalty

A

n. 忠诚,忠心

84
Q

lubricate

A

v. 使润滑;加润滑油

85
Q

lucid

A

a. 神志清醒的;清楚的;易懂的

86
Q

lueky

A

a.梅毒的;传染病的

87
Q

lull

A

v.使安静,哄(小孩)睡觉;变平静n.间歇,暂停

88
Q

lumbar

A

a.腰的

89
Q

lumber

A

n.木材,木料v.以破旧东西堆满;伐木;笨重移动

90
Q

lumen

A

n.腔

91
Q

luminous

A

a.发光的,发亮的;光明的;明白易懂的;有启发的

92
Q

lunar

A

a.月亮的;似月的

93
Q

luncheon

A

n.午餐;午餐会

94
Q

lung

A

n.肺

95
Q

lusty

A

a.强壮的;精力充沛的;强烈的

96
Q

luxury

A

n. 奢侈;奢侈品a.奢华的

97
Q

lymph

A

n. 淋巴;淋巴液

98
Q

lymphocyte

A

n. 淋巴细胞

99
Q

lyse

A

v. 溶解,溶化

100
Q

lysis

A

n. 溶解;消散;(疾病)渐退

101
Q

macroscopical

A

a.宏观的;肉眼可见的

102
Q

macula

A

n.(尤指皮肤上的)斑点

103
Q

macular

A

a.斑(点)的

104
Q

magic

A

n.魔术;戏法a.魔术的;有魔力的

105
Q

magnesium

A

n.镁

106
Q

magnet

A

n.磁铁; 磁体;有吸引力的人(物)

107
Q

magnetic

A

a.磁性的;有吸引力的

108
Q

magnificent

A

a.壮丽的;宏伟的;豪华的

109
Q

magnifier

A

n.放大镜;放大器

110
Q

magnify

A

v.放大;扩大

111
Q

magnitude

A

n.大小;数量;重要性;巨大

112
Q

maid

A

n.侍女;女仆;少女;处女

113
Q

maiden

A

n.处女;少女;未婚女子

114
Q

maintenance

A

n.维持;保养

115
Q

majestic

A

a.雄伟的,壮丽的;庄严的;威严的;崇高的

116
Q

majesty

A

n.威严,尊严;(M-)陛下

117
Q

majority

A

n.多数,过半数

118
Q

malaise

A

n.不适,欠安

119
Q

malaria

A

n.疟疾

120
Q

malformation

A

n.畸形,变形

121
Q

malfunction

A

n.故障;功能碍障

122
Q

malicious

A

a.恶意的;蓄意的

123
Q

malignant

A

a.恶性的;有害的

124
Q

malnutrition

A

n.营养不良

125
Q

mammal

A

n.哺乳动物

126
Q

managerial

A

a.经理的;管理人的;管理上的,经营上的

127
Q

mandatory

A

a.强制的;委托的

128
Q

maneuver

A

n.手法,操作法

129
Q

manifest

A

v.表明;证明;显示a.明白的;明显的

130
Q

manipulate

A

v.操作;处理;使用;操纵

131
Q

manometer

A

n.压力计;血压计

132
Q

mansion

A

n.大厦,大楼

133
Q

manual

A

a.手的;用手的;手工做的;体力的n.手册,指南

134
Q

manuscript

A

n.手稿;原稿;打字稿

135
Q

marble

A

n.大理石

136
Q

march

A

v./n.前进;进行;行军

137
Q

margin

A

n.页边空白;边缘;余地;幅度v.加边于

138
Q

marine

A

a.海的;海生的;航海的

139
Q

marrow

A

n.骨髓;精华;活力

140
Q

marsh

A

n.沼泽地

141
Q

marshal

A

n.元帅

142
Q

martyr

A

n.烈士;(因疾病等)长期受痛苦的人

143
Q

marvel

A

n.惊奇;奇观;奇迹v.惊奇;惊异

144
Q

marvelous

A

a.惊人的;奇迹般的;了不起的

145
Q

Marxism

A

n.马克思主义

146
Q

Marxist

A

n.马克思主义者

147
Q

masculine

A

a.男性的;男子气概的n.阳性;阳性词

148
Q

mask

A

n. 面具;口罩v.遮盖;戴面具

149
Q

mass

A

n.团,块,堆;众多,大量v.集聚n. (或M-)弥撒n.(p1.)群众,民众

150
Q

massage

A

n.按摩,推拿v.按摩,推拿

151
Q

massive

A

a.粗大的,大而重的;大规模的,巨大的

152
Q

masterpiece

A

n.杰作;名著

153
Q

mastery

A

n.控制;统治;优势;优胜;掌握,精通

154
Q

mat

A

n.席子;垫子;地席;v.铺上垫子

155
Q

maternal

A

a.母亲的;母系的

156
Q

maternity

A

n.母性;产科医院;怀孕

157
Q

matron

A

n.护士长;女总管;总干事

158
Q

maturate

A

v.成熟;化脓

159
Q

mature

A

a.成熟的;周到的v.成熟,成长

160
Q

maxim

A

n.格言,箴言

161
Q

maximal

A

a.最大的,最高的;最带总括性的

162
Q

maximize

A

v.把…增加到最大限度;充分重视;作尽量广义的解释

163
Q

maximum

A

n.最大量;最高点;顶点;极限a.最大的,最高的

164
Q

maze

A

n. 迷惑;混乱v.使迷惑;使困惑

165
Q

meadow

A

n.草地;牧草地

166
Q

measles

A

n. 麻疹

167
Q

mechanism

A

n. 机制,机理;机械装置;手法;途径

168
Q

meddle

A

v.干涉,干预

169
Q

median

A

a.中央的,当中的n.中部;中线;中值

170
Q

medicare

A

n.医疗照顾方案/项目

171
Q

medication

A

n.药疗法,药物处理;药物;药剂

172
Q

medicinal

A

a.药的;药用的;治疗的

173
Q

medico-athletics

A

n.医疗体育

174
Q

medico-legal

A

a.法医学的

175
Q

meditate

A

v.沉思,冥思;反省;考虑;策划

176
Q

Mediterranean

A

n./a.地中海(的)

177
Q

medium

A

a. 中等的,适中的n.中间,适中;媒介;媒介物;传导体

178
Q

medulla

A

n.髓(质)

179
Q

melanin

A

n.黑(色)素

180
Q

melody

A

n.旋律,曲调;歌曲