c14 Flashcards

chapter14

1
Q

nostril

A

n.鼻孔

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2
Q

notable

A

a. 值得注意的;著名的;显著的n.名人

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3
Q

notary

A

n.公证人,公证员

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4
Q

noticeable

A

a.显而易见的;值得注意的;重要的

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5
Q

notion

A

n.概念;想法;打算,意图

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6
Q

notorious

A

a.臭名昭著的;声名狼藉的

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7
Q

notwithstanding

A

prep.尽管ad.尽管,还是 conj.虽然;尽管

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8
Q

nought

A

n./a.无,零

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9
Q

nourish

A

v.施肥于;提供养分;养育

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10
Q

nourishment

A

n.食物,滋养品

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11
Q

novel

A

a.新颖的;新奇的n.长篇小说

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12
Q

novelty

A

n. 新奇;新颖

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13
Q

noxious

A

a.有害的;不卫生的;有毒的

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14
Q

nuclear

A

a.核的;核心的;原子核的

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15
Q

nucleus

A

n.核;核心;原子核;细胞核

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16
Q

nude

A

n.裸体的;光秃的;肉色的

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17
Q

nuisance

A

n.麻烦事;讨厌的人(或事)

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18
Q

numb

A

a.麻木的;失去感觉的

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19
Q

numberical

A

a.数字的,用数字表示的,数值的

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20
Q

numerous

A

a.众多的,大批的,无 数的

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21
Q

nursery

A

n.托儿所,保育室;苗圃;繁殖场

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22
Q

nurture

A

n.营养物,食物;培育;养育;教养

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23
Q

nutrient

A

n.营养品a.营养的;滋养的

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24
Q

nutriology

A

n.营养学

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25
Q

nyctalopia

A

n.夜盲症

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26
Q

nylon

A

n.尼龙

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27
Q

oaf

A

n. 畸形儿;痴儿;笨汉

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28
Q

oak

A

n. 橡树,橡木a.橡木制的

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29
Q

oar

A

n. 桨,橹v.划船,划行

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30
Q

oat

A

n. 燕麦

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31
Q

oath

A

n. 誓约;誓言

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32
Q

oatmeal

A

n. 燕麦片;燕麦粥

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33
Q

obesity

A

n. 肥胖症

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34
Q

obligation

A

n. 义务,责任

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35
Q

oblige

A

v. 迫使;责成;使感激,施恩

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36
Q

obliterate

A

v.擦去;涂抹;去掉…痕迹;消失;除去

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37
Q

oblivious

A

a.忘却的;健忘的

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38
Q

obscure

A

a.暗的;朦胧的;模糊的;不清楚的;偏僻的v.使暗,使黑暗;遮掩;使失色

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39
Q

observation

A

n.观察;监视;言论,意见

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40
Q

observe

A

v.遵守;奉行;观察,注意到;看到;说,评述

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41
Q

observer

A

n.遵守者;观察员,观察家;评述者

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42
Q

obsess

A

v.使着迷;迷(缠)着;使烦扰

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43
Q

obstacle

A

n.障碍;妨碍

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44
Q

obstetrics

A

n.产科学;助产术

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45
Q

obstinate

A

a.固执的;顽强的

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46
Q

obstruct

A

v.阻塞,堵塞;阻挡,,阻止;设置障碍

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47
Q

obstruction

A

n.阻塞,堵塞;障碍物

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48
Q

occasion

A

n.场合,时节;时刻v.引起

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49
Q

occasional

A

a.偶然的;不时的 v. 闭塞的;堵塞; (牙齿)咬合

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50
Q

occult

A

a.隐(伏)的;潜隐性的;秘密的

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51
Q

ocular

A

a.眼的;视觉的;目击的

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52
Q

odds

A

n.不平等;差异;差距;可能性

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53
Q

odo(u)r

A

n.气味;香气;臭气

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54
Q

offence(-se)

A

n.犯法;犯规,过错;冒犯;触怒;进攻

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55
Q

offend

A

v.冒犯;触犯;得罪;使不快;使恼火

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56
Q

offensive

A

a.冒犯的,攻击的n.攻势;进攻

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57
Q

officinal

A

a.药房现成有售的;依据药典配制的;药用的n.成药;药用植物

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58
Q

officious

A

a.过分殷勤的;好管闲事的;非官方(正式)的

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59
Q

offset

A

n./v.分支;抵消;补偿

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60
Q

omen

A

n.预兆,兆头

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61
Q

ominous

A

a.不祥的,不吉的;预兆的,预示的

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62
Q

oncology

A

n.肿瘤学

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63
Q

onion

A

n. 洋葱

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64
Q

opaque

A

a.不透光的;不反光的,不传导的;晦涩的

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65
Q

opera

A

n.歌剧

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66
Q

ophthalmology

A

n.眼科学

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67
Q

opiate

A

n.鸦片制剂

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68
Q

opium

A

n.鸦片;麻醉剂

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69
Q

opponent

A

n.对手;敌手a.对立的;反对的

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70
Q

opportunity

A

n.机会

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71
Q

oppress

A

v.压迫;压制;压抑

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72
Q

oppression

A

n.压迫,压制;压制物;沉闷;压抑

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73
Q

opt

A

v.抉择,选择

74
Q

optical

A

a.眼的,视力的; 视觉的;光学的

75
Q

optics

A

n.(用作单或复)光学

76
Q

optimal

A

a.最适宜的;最理想的;最令人满意的

77
Q

optimism

A

n.乐观;乐观主义

78
Q

optimistic

A

a.乐观的;乐观主义的

79
Q

optimize

A

v.使尽可能完善; (表示)乐

80
Q

optimize

A

v.使尽可能完善; (表示)乐观

81
Q

optimum

A

n.最佳;最适条件;最适当的食物量

82
Q

option

A

n.选择;选择权;选择自由

83
Q

optional

A

a.可任意选择的;非强制的

84
Q

optometrist

A

n.配镜师

85
Q

orbit

A

n.眼眶,眼窝;轨道v.作轨道运行

86
Q

orchard

A

n.果园

87
Q

orchestra

A

n.管弦乐队

88
Q

ordeal

A

n.严峻;考验;折磨

89
Q

organ

A

n.器官;风琴

90
Q

organelle

A

n.细胞器;小器官

91
Q

organic

A

a.器官的;有机的

92
Q

organism

A

n.有机体;生物

93
Q

orient

A

n.东方v.定位

94
Q

oriental

A

a.东方的n.东方人

95
Q

orifice

A

n.孔,口

96
Q

originality

A

n.创造力;独创性;创见,创举

97
Q

originally

A

ad.最初地;有独创性地

98
Q

originate

A

v.起源,发生;首创;创始

99
Q

ornament

A

n.装饰,装饰品v.装饰

100
Q

ornamental

A

a.装饰的;作装饰用的n.装饰品;观赏植物

101
Q

orphan

A

n.孤儿a.无父母的;无父(或母)的;孤儿的

102
Q

orthopedics

A

n.矫形外科学

103
Q

osmosis

A

n.渗透(作用)

104
Q

osteoma

A

n.骨瘤

105
Q

ostrich

A

n.鸵鸟

106
Q

otitis

A

n.耳炎

107
Q

otorhinolaryngology(otolaryngology)

A

n.耳鼻喉科学

108
Q

outpatient

A

n.门诊病人

109
Q

outrageous

A

a.蛮横的;残暴的;无耻的

110
Q

outskirts

A

n.郊区

111
Q

oval

A

a.卵形的;椭圆形的n.卵形物

112
Q

ovary

A

n.卵巢

113
Q

oven

A

n.炉,灶;烘箱

114
Q

overactivity

A

n.活动过度;过度活跃

115
Q

overall

A

a.全面的;综合的n.工作服;罩衫;(pl.)工作裤

116
Q

overcast

A

n.阴天a.阴暗的;郁闷的

117
Q

overflow

A

v.使涨满;溢出;流出;漫出

118
Q

oversleeve

A

n.袖套

119
Q

overt

A

a.公开的;明显的

120
Q

overthrow

A

v./n.推翻;颠覆

121
Q

overwhelm

A

v.压倒;制服ovum n.卵细胞

122
Q

oxide

A

n.氧化物

123
Q

oyster

A

n. 牡蛎

124
Q

ozone

A

n. 臭氧

125
Q

pad

A

n.垫,衬垫;便笺本v.填塞

126
Q

paddle

A

n.桨v.用桨划

127
Q

pagoda

A

n.塔

128
Q

pail

A

n.提桶

129
Q

painstaking

A

a.苦干的;艰苦的,费力的;刻苦的

130
Q

pal

A

n.好朋友,伙伴v.成伙伴

131
Q

palate

A

n.腭

132
Q

palliate

A

v.减轻;缓和

133
Q

palliative

A

a. 姑息的;治标的

134
Q

pallor

A

a. 苍白;灰白

135
Q

palm

A

n. 手掌;棕榈

136
Q

palpation

A

n. 触诊

137
Q

palpitate

A

v. 悸动;急速地跳动

138
Q

palsy

A

n.瘫痪;中风,痉挛

139
Q

pamphlet

A

n.小册子

140
Q

pancake

A

n.薄煎饼

141
Q

pancreas

A

n.胰(腺)

142
Q

pandemic

A

a. 流行的;传染的n.传染病

143
Q

panel

A

n.专门小组;面;板;控制板,操纵盘

144
Q

panic

A

n. 恐慌;惊慌a.恐慌的;惊慌的

145
Q

pant

A

n.v.气喘;心跳

146
Q

pants

A

n.裤子

147
Q

pap

A

n.软食;半流质食物

148
Q

papula

A

n.丘疹;小突起

149
Q

parachute

A

n.降落伞v.用降落伞降落

150
Q

parade

A

n.游行;检阅v.游行

151
Q

paradise

A

n.天堂

152
Q

paragraph

A

n.段落,节;短讯;短评

153
Q

parallel

A

a.平行的,与…平行的n.平行线,纬线;对比

154
Q

paralyse

A

v.使麻痹,使瘫痪

155
Q

paralysis

A

n.麻痹,瘫痪

156
Q

paralyze

A

v.使麻痹,使瘫痪

157
Q

paraphrase

A

n.释义;意译v.将…释义(意译)

158
Q

parasite

A

n.寄生虫;寄生菌;食客

159
Q

parcel

A

n.小包,包裹; (土地的)一块

160
Q

parenterally

A

ad.不经肠道

161
Q

parish

A

n.教区

162
Q

parliament

A

n. 国会;议会

163
Q

parliamentary

A

a.议会的;国会的

164
Q

parlo(u)r

A

n.客厅;休息室

165
Q

paroxysm

A

n.阵发;突发

166
Q

parrot

A

n.鹦鹉

167
Q

partial

A

a.部分的,局部的;偏爱的,不公平的

168
Q

participant

A

n.参加者;参与者a.参与的

169
Q

participate

A

v.参与;参加;分享;分担

170
Q

participation

A

n. 参与;参加;分享

171
Q

particle

A

n. 粒子;微粒;小品词;虚词

172
Q

partition

A

n.分开;隔开物;隔开部分

173
Q

passion

A

n.热情,激情;爱好;激怒;大怒

174
Q

passionate

A

a.热情的;热烈的;激昂的;易动情的;易怒的;性情暴躁的

175
Q

passive

A

a. 被动的;消极的

176
Q

paste

A

n. 浆糊,糊状物v.粘,贴

177
Q

patch

A

n.小片;小块;补钉;膏药;斑v.补,修补

178
Q

patent

A

a.专利的;特许的n.专利;专利权v.给予…专利权;获得…专利权

179
Q

pathogen

A

n.病原体

180
Q

pathology

A

n.病理学