C. Médocs selon la pathologie_DOULEUR Flashcards

1
Q

D+ nociceptives

A

FAIBLE = NON OPIACES

MOYENNE = OPIACE FAIBLE +- NON OPIACES

FORTE = OPIACE FORT +- NON OPIACES

PARACETAMOL + AINS + ASPIRINE
CODEINE , TRAMADOL
MORPHINE (Buprénorphine)

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2
Q

D+ neurogènes

A

AD = TRICYCLIQUES (amitryptiline) + VENLAFAXINE

Opiacés = TRAMADOL

Anesthésiques locaux = LIDOCAINE

Antiépileptiques = CARBAMAZEPINE + GABAPENTINE + PREGABALINE

AINS si inflammation (et antalgiques inutiles)

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3
Q

D+ psychogènes

A

Prise en charge psychologique

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4
Q

inflammation

A

AINS

ASPIRINE

Corticostéroïdes

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5
Q

fièvre

A

AINS

ASPIRINE

PARACETAMOL

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6
Q

effet gastro-protecteur

A

AINS = …COXIB (perte de l’effet avec aspirine)

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7
Q

INTOXICATION/ DEPENDANCE aux opioïdes

A

Antag morphiniques = NALOXONE + NALTREXONE

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8
Q

AINS

A

Prudence enfants avec varicelle, déshydratation, diarrhée et IR

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9
Q

AINS COX2 + IPP/MISOPROSTPOL →

A

si ATCDNT d’ulcères

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10
Q

naproxene

A

le plus sûr si pathologies cardio-vasculaires : en tout cas PREFERER COX1

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11
Q

si infarctus

A

attendre 5 ans avant prise de AINS

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12
Q

si personne agees

A

…FENAC car temps de demi-vie court

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13
Q

fièvre chez enfants varicelle/ syndrome de Reye

A

PAS aspirine et PAS AINS (prudence)

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14
Q

V/F DIMINUTION DE L’EFFET si prise de 2 agonistes PURS MORPHINIQUES

A

V

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15
Q

AINS et grossesse

A

Tous CI

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16
Q

aspirine et grossesse

A

Tous CI

17
Q

analgésiques morphiniques et grossesse

A

PRUDENCE

18
Q

corticostéroïdes et grossesse

A

Tous CI