C₆₀ Fullerene, Diamond, Graphite Flashcards

1
Q

what shape molecule is C₆₀ Fullerene

A

sphere ( football shape)

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2
Q

C₆₀Fullerene is made of what atoms

A

carbon

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3
Q

how many carbon atoms are joined together in C₆₀Fullerene

A

60

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4
Q

what structure does C₆₀Fullerene have

A

simple molecular structure

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5
Q

can C₆₀Fullerene conduct electricity

A

NO

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6
Q

C₆₀Fullerene has low melting points because

A

There are weak intermolecular forces and little energy is needed to overcome these forces

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7
Q

diamond is what structure

A

GIANT covalent

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8
Q

each carbon in diamond is bonded to how many other carbon atoms

A

4

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9
Q

are there free electrons in diamond and why

A

NO because there are 4 bonds of carbon to each carbon

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10
Q

properties of diamond (3)

A
  • high melting point
  • DOES NOT conduct electricity
  • Is hard and dense
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11
Q

what is diamond used for (2)

A

jewellery and cutting

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12
Q

each carbon atom in graphite is bonded to how many other carbon atoms

A

3

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13
Q

Graphite has a _______ structure

A

GIANT covalent

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14
Q

what structure does graphite have

A

its in layers

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15
Q

does graphite conduct electricity

A

yes

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16
Q

why does graphite conduct electricity

A

because there is a delocalised electron that exists between the layers due to there only being 3 bonds for each carbon atom

the unpaired electron becomes delocalised

17
Q

graphite has ____ forces

A

weak intermolecular forces of attraction

18
Q

properties of graphite (3)

A
  • conducts electricity
  • high melting and boiling point
  • soft and slippery ( layers can be moved)
19
Q

In C₆₀Fullerene, each carbon atom is bonded to how many others

A

3