Burn Injury-Classifications and characteristic Flashcards

1
Q

What is a first degree burn AKA?

A

Superficial burn

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2
Q

What is a Second degree burn AKA?

A

Partial thickness

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3
Q

What are the two types of partial degree burns?

A
  • superficial dermal

- deep dermal

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4
Q

What is a third degree burn AKA?

A

Full thickness

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5
Q

Color of a superficial burn?

A

pink to red

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6
Q

Color of a partial thickness burn?

A

pink to red

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7
Q

Color of a deep partial thickness burn>

A

Red to white

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8
Q

Color of a full thickness burn?

A

black, brown, yellow, white, red

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9
Q

Color of a DEEP full thickness burn?

A

black

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10
Q

Edema for superficial?

A

mild

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11
Q

Edema for partial thickness?

A

Mild to mod

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12
Q

Edema for deep partial thickness

A

moderate

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13
Q

Edema for full thickness

A

severe

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14
Q

T or F: there is no edema with deep full thickness burns

A

T

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15
Q

Which burn levels have pain?

A

Superficial, partial thickness, and deep PARTIAL thickness

**nerves are killed after this stage

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16
Q

Which burn levels have blisters?

A

Partial thickness

**rare in deep partial thickness

17
Q

T or F: eschar can occur with any level of burns

A

F–only deep partial beyond

18
Q

What does eschar look like with deep partial thickness?

A

soft and dry

19
Q

What does eschar look like with full thickness burn?

A

hard and inelastic

**same with deep full thickness

20
Q

When is a graft required?

A

full thickness and deep full thickness

21
Q

Which burn level:

No pain!

A

deep full thickness

22
Q

Which burn level:

painful!!

A
  • superficial
  • partial thickness

**nerves still in tact

23
Q

Which burn level:

cherry red and blistered

A

partial thickness, SUPERFICIAL dermal

24
Q

Which burn level:

red and patchy

A

partial thickness, DEEP dermal

25
Q

Which burn level:

severe edema with fat exposed

A

full thickness

26
Q

Which burn level:

all layers of skin

A

full thickness

27
Q

Which burn level:

minimal scarring will occur

A

superficial and partial thickness (superficial)

28
Q

Which burn level:

red, pink, dry

A

Superficial

29
Q

Which burn level:

deep red, black, brown

A

Full thickness

30
Q

Which burn level:

hematuria

A

Full thickness

31
Q

Which burn level:

prolonged contact with hot object, tar, grease, chemicals

A

deep partial/full

32
Q

Which burn level:

electricity can cause

A

full thickness or deep full thickness

33
Q

Which burn level:

brief contact with hot objects

A

superficial (partial thickness)

34
Q

Which burn level:

sunburn, flash burn

A

superficial