Branding Flashcards

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1
Q

Define brand

A

A name, word, symbol, or design that identifies an organization and its products

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2
Q

Define brand name

A

A word or words, letters, or numbers representing a brand

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3
Q

Define trademark

A

A device that legally identifies ownership of a registered brand or trade name

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4
Q

Define brand equity

A

The value a brand has beyond its actual functional benefits

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5
Q

Why is brand equity important

A

Customers are generally willing to pay a higher price for products with brand equity
Brand equity has financial value through licensing

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6
Q

List the 3 steps in developing brand equity

A
  1. Develop
  2. Link
  3. Help
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7
Q

Explain develop

A

“Develop” the brand in the customers mind as part of a class of products

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8
Q

Example of developing

A

Gatorade is a sports drink

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9
Q

Explain link

A

“Link” the products name to its function and make some kind of emotional connection with the product

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10
Q

Example of linking

A

Gatorade helps athletes to perform better in athletic events

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11
Q

Explain help

A

“Help” consumers think and feel the way you want them to regarding your product

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12
Q

Example of helping

A

Gatorade is the best product of choice for successful athletes

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13
Q

Explain manufacturer brands

A

A brand owned by the producer of the product

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14
Q

List the 3 types of manufacturer brands

A
  1. Multi-product branding
  2. Multi-branding
  3. Co-branding
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15
Q

Explain multi-product branding

A

Used when the manufacturer uses one name for all its products

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16
Q

Example of multi-product branding

A

Nike

17
Q

Explain multi-branding

A

Each product in a product line has a distinctive name

18
Q

Advantage and disadvantage of multi-branding

A

Advantage: each product has its own distinct image
Disadvantage: cost

19
Q

Example of multi-branding

A

Procter & Gamble

20
Q

Explain co-branding

A

Combines one or more brands to increase customer loyalty and sales for each products

21
Q

Example of co-branding

A

American Express and Air Miles

22
Q

Explain intermediary brands

A

Carries a name developed by the wholesaler
Intermediaries contract with manufacturers to make products that are sold under their own private labels

23
Q

Example of intermediary brands

A

Costco - Kirkland

24
Q

Explain generic brands

A

Represents a general product category and does not carry a company or a brand name

25
Q

Examples of generic brands

A

Life Brand - Shoppers
No Name - NoFrills

26
Q

List 6 things a brand can do to be successful

A
  1. Offer a benefit
  2. Be simple
  3. Be different and positive
  4. Reflect an image
  5. Be previously unregistered
  6. Make it last