brain tumours Flashcards

1
Q

what do people with brain tumours present with?

A

progressive neurological deficit

motor weakness
headache
seizure

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2
Q

what can increased intracranial pressure cause?

A

headache
seizures
vomiting
mental changes

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3
Q

if they have a headahe what should you ask about?

A

is it worth on coughing and sneezing or bending over

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4
Q

how do benign astrocyte tumours present?

A

siezures usually

usually slow growing and in childrem

surgery is curative

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5
Q

what is the most common primary brain tumour?

A

glioblastoma multiform

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6
Q

name 2 malignant astrocyte tumours?

A

anaplastic astrocytoma

glioblastoma multiform

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7
Q

where do you normally get oligodendrocyte tumours and how do they present?

A

in the frontal lobes

present as seizures normally

usually in adults 25-45 years

sensitive to chemo

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8
Q

what type of tumour is mainly asymptomatic?

A

meningiomas

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9
Q

what is a good way of treating nerve sheath tumours?

A

radiosurgery

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10
Q

what is the most common CNS germ cell tumour?

A

germinoma

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11
Q

alpha fetoprotein is present in what germ cell tumout?

A

yolk sac tumour

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12
Q

human choriogonadotrophin is present in what germ cell tumours?

A

choriocarcinoma

and germinoma

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13
Q

placental alkaline phosphatase is present in what germ cell tumout?

A

germinoma

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