basic anatomy of PNS Flashcards

1
Q

name the main parts of a neurone?

A

dendrites
soma
axon

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2
Q

efferent

A

motor

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3
Q

afferent

A

sensory

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4
Q

nerve cell body in PNS

A

ganglion

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5
Q

nerve cell body in CNS

A

nucleus

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6
Q

bundle of axons in CNS

A

tract

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7
Q

bundle of axons in PNS

A

nerve

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8
Q

how many pairs of spinal nerves are there?

A

31

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9
Q

where are the spinal nerves located?

A

intervertebral foramina

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10
Q

all sensory axons pass from spinal nerve into?

A

POSTERIOR root then rootlets then posterior horn of spinal cord

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11
Q

all motor axons pas from..?

A

ANTERIOR horn of spinal cord into rootlets then root then spinal nerve

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12
Q

approx where is the T4 dermatome?

A

male nipple

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13
Q

approx where is the T10 dermatome?

A

umbilicus

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14
Q

where is dermatomes C2-4

A

posterior scalp, neck and shoulder

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15
Q

where is C5-T1 dermatomes

A

upper limb

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16
Q

where are L2-Co1 dermatomes?

A

lower limb, gluteal and perineum regions

17
Q

what is the cervical plexus?

A

C1-C4

18
Q

what is the brachial plexus?

A

C5-T1

19
Q

what is the lumbar plexus/

A

L1-L4

20
Q

what is the sacral plexus?

A

L5_S4

21
Q

where is the sympathetic outflow?

A

T1-L2