Brain development Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 3 primary vesicles formed from the neural tube in the formation of the brain?

A

Rostral to caudal;
Prosenephalon
Mesencephalon
Rhombencephalon

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2
Q

What are the 5 secondary vesicles formed in the formation of the brain and from what primary vesicles do they form?

A

PROSENCEPHALON&raquo_space; telencephalon & diencephalon

MESENCEPHALON&raquo_space; mesensphalon

RHOMBENCEPHALON&raquo_space; myelencephalon & metecephalon

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3
Q

What does the telencephalon form?

A

2 cerebral hemispheres

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4
Q

What does the mesencephalon form?

A

Midbrain

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5
Q

What does the metencephalon form?

A

Pons and cerebellum

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6
Q

What does the myelencephalon form?

A

Medulla oblongata

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7
Q

What does the cavity of the neural tube form? (3)

A
  • Ventricles
  • Connecting channels
  • Vestigial (central canal of spinal cord)
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