Bootcamp Chapter 10 Flashcards

1
Q

If you add one more person to a team of five people, how many more lines of communication will there be?

A. 15
B. 10
C. 5
D. 4

A

ANSWER: C

Number of communication links= F=Nx(N-1)/2 where N is the number of people on the team.

For five people, the number of communication links would be: 5x(5-1)/2=5x4/2=20/2=10

For six people, the number of communication links would be: 6x(6-1)/2=6x5/2=30/2=15

The communication lines go from 10 lines to 15 by adding one more person to the team, so there would be 5 more lines of communication.

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2
Q

Which of the following is the most important skill for a project manager to have?

A. Communication
B. Organization
C. Leadership
D. Technical

A

ANSWER: A

According to PMI, 90% of a project manager’s time is spent communication

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3
Q

Which of the following communications strategies can you use to help ensure that listening and understanding has actually occurred?

A. Nonverbal cues
B. Meetings
C. Volume modulation
D. Repetition

A

ANSWER: D

Repetition is a communication enhancer.

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4
Q

The primary goal of the Plan Communications Management process is to:

A. Determine who will distribute information
B. Develop a communications management plan
C. Identify key stakeholders
D. Determine when stakeholders need information

A

ANSWER: B

The Plan Communications Management process produces a communications management plan.

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5
Q

On two occasions, a project stakeholder has informed you, the PM, that the performance reports that he is receiving are difficult to understand. All the other stakeholders have been very satisfied with the reports. Which of the following is the best step to take?

A. Update the issues log
B. Update the communications management plan
C. Provide the stakeholder with additional work performance data
D. Perform communication requirements analysis

A

ANSWER: D

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6
Q

Communication is a _____ management discipline as well as a project management discipline?

A. General
B. Specific
C. Functional
D. New

A

ANSWER: A

Answer B, C and D do not fit the question

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7
Q

You and one of your project team members frequently experience miscommunication when exchanging e-mails. You think this issue is due to the lack of immediate feedback when using e-mail. Which of the following communication methods might improve communication between you and the team member?

A. Pull
B. Push
C. Interactive
D. Basic

A

ANSWER: C

In the interactive communication method, two or more parties have a multidirectional exchange, which allows for immediate feedback and clarification, if needed.

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8
Q

A project stakeholder asks you for a revised estimate for the completion date of the current phase of your project. What kind of performance report should you provide to this stakeholder?

A. Status report
B. Progress report
C. Forecast
D. Variance analysis

A

ANSWER: C

A forecast is a prediction of future completion for schedule and cost.

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9
Q

A project stakeholder calls you and expresses concern about an aspect of the project team’s approach to executing project work. Which of the following is an appropriate next step for you, the project manager, to take?

A. Create a change request
B. Record this information in the issue log
C. Update the communication management plan
D. Send an e-mail to the project team telling them to change their approach

A

ANSWER: B

The issue log is a place to record disputes or open discussion items.

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10
Q

Which of the following is not a tools and technique of the Manage Communications process?

A. Communication technology
B. Communications management plan
C. Communication methods
D. Communication models

A

ANSWER: B

The communications management plan is an input to the Manage Communications process

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11
Q

In the context of Project Communications Management, internal communication can best be described as:

A. Communication with colocated team members
B. Communication within the project
C. Communication within the project management office
D. Communication with other organizations

A

ANSWER: B

Internal communication is communication within the project

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12
Q

Which one of the following items should you use during the Manage Communications process?

A. Work performance data
B. Work performance information
C. Work performance reports
D. Work performance indicators

A

ANSWER: C

Work performance reports are inputs to the Manage Communications process

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13
Q

The Control Communications process might generate:

A. Change requests
B. Work performance reports
C. Project communications
D. A communications management plan

A

ANSWER: A

Change requests are outputs of the Control Communications process, which are then processed through the Perform Integrated Change Control process

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14
Q

You are on conference calls with members of an international project team. You use a common English idiomatic saying, and one of the team members-who is not a native English speaker-asks you for clarification. This is an example of which of the following barriers to communication:

A. Noise or distance
B. Distorted perception
C. Transmission error
D. Poorly encoded message

A

ANSWER: C

Transmission errors are misunderstandings that are due to communicators being from different cultural backgrounds or different native languages

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15
Q

Which of the following is not a factor that would influence your choice of which communication technologies to specify in the communications mangement plan?

A. Urgency
B. Availability
C. Expertise of staff
D. Work performance data

A

ANSWER: D

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16
Q

Which of the following type of information would the project manager probably not present at a project status review meeting?

A. Status reports
B. Progress reports
C. Forecast
D. IRR (internal rate of return)

A

ANSWER: D

IRR (internal rate of return) is a project selection evaluation method

17
Q

Work performance data normally includes:

A. Deliverable status, schedule progress, and cost incurred
B. WBS status, schedule float, and BAC
C. PV, EV and AC
D. EAC, ETC and BAC

A

ANSWER: A

This question is about work performance, not project performance

18
Q

Variance analysis is a/an_____ look at what caused the difference between the current baseline and the actual performance:

A. Close
B. Accurate
C. After-the-fact
D. ARMA (autoregressive moving average)

A

ANSWER: C

Variances can be determined only when activities are complete. Therefore, it is an after-the-fact method

19
Q

As with all information, work performance information must be all of the following except:

A. Complete
B. Consistent
C. Credible
D. Concise

A

ANSWER: D

All information must be complete, consistent and credible to be the most effective. Conciseness is a great attribute for effective communication but not required for performance information.

20
Q

You find that your project meetings rarely stay focused on the topics that need to be addressed during the meeting. Which of the following strategies might be used to keep your meetings focused?

A. Only invite key stakeholders to meetings
B. Circulate minutes after the meeting
C. Distribute a meeting agenda prior to the meeting
D. Involve subject matter experts in meetings

A

ANSWER: C

Distributing a meeting agenda can help a meeting stay focused on important items.

21
Q

Which of the following is an organizational process asset that you might use during Plan Communications Management process?

A. Lessons learned
B. Stakeholder register
C. Standards and regulations
D. Project management

A

ANSWER: A

22
Q

All of the following are common formats for performance reports except:

A. Bar charts
B. S-curves
C. Meetings
D. Historgrams

A

ANSWER: C

23
Q

Project managers should spend approximately____ percent of their time communicating in one form or another:

A. 100
B. 95
C. 90
D. 85

A

ANSWER: C

PMI, project managers should spend 90% of their time communicating

24
Q

The main focus of the Control Communications process is:

A. Ensuring that the stakeholder communication and information needs are met throughout the life of the project
B. Putting the communications management plan into action
C. Determining the communication and information needs of project stakeholders
D. Ensuring that the project team has the information necessary to complete work according to plan

A

ANSWER: A

25
Q

A communication management plan allows the project manager to document the approach to communicate the most_______ with stakeholders:

A. Quickly and quietly
B. Efficiently and effectively
C. Timely and correctly
D. Often and properly

A

ANSWER: B

The project manager might want to use A, C or D at times, but B is the best answer.