bone morphology- terminology Flashcards
1
Q
process definition
A
projection/ protuberance on the bone
2
Q
tuberosity def.
A
larger projection, rougher surface (for attachment of ligaments/ muscles)
3
Q
tubercle def.
A
small, rounded projection
4
Q
trochanter def.
A
large projections on only the femur, where hip and thigh muscles attach
5
Q
condyle def.
A
- smooth rounded articular surface
- round prominence at the end of a bone
- most often part of a joint
- forms an articulation with another bone
6
Q
spine
A
- long narrow pointed projection
- e.g. spinous process of vertebra provides the POA for muscles and ligaments of the spine
7
Q
line, crest, head def.
A
line- slightly raised elongated ridge
crest- narrow ridge
head- prominent expanded end of a bone
8
Q
fossa def.
A
depression or cavity
9
Q
fovea def.
A
small pit or depression
10
Q
foramen def.
A
hole
11
Q
facet def.
A
small, smooth, nearly flat articular surface