bone morphology- terminology Flashcards

1
Q

process definition

A

projection/ protuberance on the bone

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2
Q

tuberosity def.

A

larger projection, rougher surface (for attachment of ligaments/ muscles)

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3
Q

tubercle def.

A

small, rounded projection

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4
Q

trochanter def.

A

large projections on only the femur, where hip and thigh muscles attach

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5
Q

condyle def.

A
  • smooth rounded articular surface
  • round prominence at the end of a bone
  • most often part of a joint
  • forms an articulation with another bone
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6
Q

spine

A
  • long narrow pointed projection
  • e.g. spinous process of vertebra provides the POA for muscles and ligaments of the spine
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7
Q

line, crest, head def.

A

line- slightly raised elongated ridge
crest- narrow ridge
head- prominent expanded end of a bone

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8
Q

fossa def.

A

depression or cavity

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9
Q

fovea def.

A

small pit or depression

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10
Q

foramen def.

A

hole

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11
Q

facet def.

A

small, smooth, nearly flat articular surface

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