Body Regions, Directional Terms, and Cell structures Flashcards
Body Regions, Directional Terms, and Cell structures
Toward the Front Surface
Anterior
Toward the Back Surface
Posterior
Toward the back side of the body
Dorsal
Toward the belly side of the body
Ventral
Closer to the head (up)
Superior
Closer to the feet (down)
Inferior
Toward the Head end
Cephalic (or Cranial)
Toward the rear or tail end
Caudal
Toward the nose or mouth
Rostral
Toward the Midline
Medial
Away from the Midline
Lateral
On the same side
Ipsilateral
On the opposite side
Contralateral
Closer to the inside
Deep
Closer to the outside
Superficial
Closer to the point of attachment to trunk
Proximal
Farther away from the point of attachment to trunk
Distal
Region inferior to the thorax and superior to the pelvic brim of the hip bones
Abdominal Region
Forearm
Antebrachial
Region anterior to the Elbow
Antecubital
Visible structures of the ear
Auricular
Armpit
Axillary
The portion of the arm between the shoulder and elbow
Brachial
Cheek
Buccal
Heel of the Foot
Calcaneal
Wrist
Carpal
Head
Cephalic