Body Cavities Flashcards

1
Q

What are body cavities?

A

Body cavities are spaces in the body

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2
Q

What is the general function of the various body cavities?

A

To protect ans separate organs

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3
Q

2 major body cavities

A
  1. Ventral cavity
  2. Dorsal cavity
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4
Q

7 body cavities (Can Very Tired People Play And Party)

A

Cranial Cavity
Vertebral Cavity
Thoracic Cavity
Pericardial Cavity
Pleural Cavity
Abdominal Cavity
Pelvic Cavity

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5
Q

Subdivision of the dorsal cavity

A

Cranial and Vertebral cavity

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6
Q

Subdivision of the ventral cavity

A

Thoracic and abdominopelvic cavity

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7
Q

Hollow space in the head
Contains the brain
Formed by the cranial bones

A

Cranial cavity

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8
Q

Describe the cranial cavity

A

Hollow space in the head
Contains the brain
Formed by the cranial bones

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9
Q

Other term for the vertebral cavity

A

Spinal cavity

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10
Q

Contains the spinal cord
Connected to the cranial cavity
Protects the spinal nerves

A

Vertebral cavity

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11
Q

Describe the vertebral cavity

A

Contains the spinal cord
Connected to the cranial cavity
Protects the spinal nerves

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12
Q

It is formed by the ribs, muscles, and sternum

A

Thoracic cavity

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13
Q

Describe the thoracic cavity

A

It is formed by the ribs, muscles, and sternum

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14
Q

What is anothe ferm for thoracic cavity?

A

Chest cavity

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15
Q

The thoracic cavity houses these two cavities

A

Pericardial and pleural cavity

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16
Q

This is a dome-shaped muscle that separates the thoracic cavity and the abdominpoelvic cavity

17
Q

This is found in between the lungs, and contains all thoracic organs except the lungs

A

Mediastinum

18
Q

Fluid filled space that surrounds the heart

A

Pericardial cavity

19
Q

Describe the membrane

A

thin thissue for covering, lining, or partition

20
Q

a slippery double-lined membrane

A

serous membrane

21
Q

it lines the walls of the cavities

A

Parietal layer

22
Q

it covers and adheres to the viscera

A

Visceral Layer

23
Q

This surrounds both lungs

A

Pleural cavity

24
Q

Refers to the superior portion

A

Abdominal cavity

25
It contains the stomach, spleen, liver, gallbladder, small intestine, and most of the large intestine
Abdominal cavity
26
What organs does the abdominal cavity contain?
Stomach Spleen Liver Gallbladder Small intestine Most of the large intestine
27
What cover sthe abdominal viscera?
Visceral peritoneum
28
What is another term for viscera?
Organ (thoracic and abdominopelvic)
29
Refers to the inferior portion
Pelvic cavity
30
It contains the urinary bladder, portions of the large intesine, and internal organs of the reproductive system
Pelvic cavity
31
What organs does the pelvic cavity contain?
Urinary bladder Portions of the large intestine Internal organs of the reproductive system
32