Boards Flashcards

1
Q

Mood Stabilizer for Skin Conditions

A

Lithium - acne, exacerbate psoriasis

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2
Q

Lithium Mech for NDI

A

Decrease kidney’s ability to respond to ADH

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3
Q

Oxcarb Sfx (3)

A

Leukopenia
thrombocytopenia
SJS

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4
Q

Attachment (def)

A

Emotional dependence of baby on its mother

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5
Q

Bonding (def)

A

Mother’s feelings for her infant

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6
Q

Bonding Mech

A

skin-to-skin contact

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7
Q

Huntington’s Test

A

Serum PCR

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8
Q

Huntington’s Exact Repeat/Chromosome

A

CAG Repeats on Ch 4

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9
Q

Huntington’s Repeat Values (2)

A

> 35 adults, > 60 juvenile

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10
Q

Wilson’s Test + Interpretation

A

Serum ceruloplasmin (low)

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11
Q

Acute Intermittent Porphyria Test + Interpretation

A

Urine porphobilinogens + aminolevulinic acid (high)

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12
Q

AIP Sx (5)

A
Abd pain
Tachycardia
Tingling in hands/feet
Paranoia
Hallucinations
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13
Q

CJD Test

A

CSF assay for 14-3-3 proteinase inhibitor proteins

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14
Q

Orbitofrontal Lobe Lesion Presentation

A

Profane, irritable, irresponsible

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15
Q

Medial Frontal Lobe Lesion Presentation

A

Apathy (limited spontaneous movement/gesture/speech)

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16
Q

L Frontal Lobe Lesion Sx

A

Depression

17
Q

R Frontal Lobe Lesion Sx

18
Q

Cohort Study

A

Well-defined populations w/ vs. w/o risk factor followed over period of time

19
Q

Case-Control Study

A

Retrospective study evaluates persons w/ and w/o a disease to identify previous RFs

20
Q

Winnicot Concepts (5)

A
Infant-mother dyad
Holding environment
Good-enough mother
True self
Transitional object
21
Q

Mahler Concept and 6 Stages

A

Stages of separation-individuation for how children develop identity separate from mothers:

  1. Normal autism (0-2 mo)
  2. Symbiosis (2-5 mo)
  3. Differentiation (5-10 mo)
  4. Practicing (10-18 mo)
  5. Rapprochement (18-24 mo)
  6. Object Constancy (2-5 y)
22
Q

Erikson 8 Stages

A
Trust vs. Mistrust (0-1)
Autonomy vs. Shame/Doubt (1-3)
Initiative vs. Guilt (3-6)
Industry vs. Inferiority (6-12)
Identity vs. Role Confusion (12-20)
Intimacy vs. Isolation (20-40)
Generativity vs. Stagnation (40-65)
Ego Integrity vs. Despair (65+)
23
Q

Wernicke’s Encephalopathy Triad

A

Confusion
Ophthalmoplegia
Gait ataxia

24
Q

Wernicke’s Encephalopathy Pathology Finding

A

Microhemorrhages in periventricular gray matter, especially around 3rd/4th vents + PAG

25
Pick's Dementia Pathology Finding
Frontal and temporal lobe atrophy
26
Parkinson's Disease Pathology Finding
Depigmentation of pars compacta of substantia nigra in midbrain
27
Dawson's Fingers (what they are + associated with)
Subcortical white matter lesions perpendicular to ventricles, associated w/ demyelinating ds like MS
28
Two MAOIs that only weakly potentiate tyramine pressor-effects
Selegiline patch and moclobemide
29
Oral vs. IM Meperidine
Lower potency, so need higher oral dose
30
Huntington's Inheritance Pattern
AD, so if carrier, 50% chance of passing on
31
Primary Prevention
Doing something to prevent onset of disease: removing risk factors, vaccinating, etc
32
Secondary Prevention
Identifying disease in early stages and seeking prompt treatment (mammograms, ASA when have CV ds, etc)
33
Tertiary Prevention
Reducing deficits caused by illness to obtain highest level of functioning