Blood Typing and Hemoglobin Determination Flashcards

0
Q

Most common method of Hgb measurement

A

Cyanohemoglobin method

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1
Q

Significance of HCl in acid hematin method

A

HCl combines with hemoglobin to form acid hematin, which is compared against a standard to determine Hgb content

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2
Q

Reagents in cyanohemoglobin method

A

Potassium ferricyanide

KCN

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3
Q

Mechanism of cyanohemoglobin method

A

Potassium ferricyanide oxidizes Hb to Hi (methemoglobin)

KCN provides CN- to form HiCN that can be read spectrophotometrically at 540nm

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4
Q

Apparatus used to determine Hb in blood bank and blood donation processes

A

Hemocue

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5
Q

Spectrometry vs Nephelometry

A

Spectrometry: measures light transmitted
Nephelometry: measures scattered light

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