Blood Sugar Levels A2 Flashcards

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1
Q

what cells is the pancreas made out of

A

islets of Langerhans:

alpha cells and beta cells

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2
Q

what do alpha cells make

A

glucagon

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3
Q

what do beta cells make

A

insulin

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4
Q

what could affect someone’s blood sugar levels before an experiment

A

eating food

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5
Q

word for breakdown of glycogen

A

glycogenolysis

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6
Q

word for making glucose from glycerol

A

gluconeogenesis

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7
Q

word for forming glycogen from glucose

A

glycogenesis

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8
Q

process of reducing blood sugar

A

insulin binds to glycoprotein receptor on target cell changing tertiary structure
leads to more transport proteins for glucose becoming active by opening them
more glucose enters cell

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