Blood Cells And Coagulation Part 1- 3 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the condition in which the capacity of the blood to transport oxygen is reduced?

A

Anemia

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2
Q

What are the 3 general causes of anemia?

A

Blood loos
RBC destruction
Decreased RBC production

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3
Q

What condition are referable to the reduced amount of Hb and decreased oxygen transport capacity?

A

Anemia

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4
Q

What condition has the following symptoms:
Pale mm
Depression, weakness
Lethargy
Exercerise intolerance
Jaundice
Spelomogealy
Recumbency, seizures, syncope, coma

A

Anemia

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5
Q

What is classed by:
Morphology of erythrocytes
Hb content in erythrocytes
Regeneration ability of bone marrow in regenerative and non-regenerative anemia

A

Anemia

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6
Q

Morphology of the erythrocytes in _____-, _____-, and _________ anemia

A

Micro
Macro
Normocytic

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7
Q

Hb content in the erythrocytes in _____-, _____-, and _________ anemia

A

Hypo
Hyper
Normochromic

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8
Q

Erythrocytes indices are useful to classify anemias according to ________ and __ _____

A

Morphology
Hb content

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9
Q

What anemia is the increased number of circulating reticulocytes which indicated increased bone marrow erythropoiesis?

A

Regenerative

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10
Q

What type of anemia is hemorrhage and hemolysis?

A

Regenerative

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11
Q

What is the intrinsic defects of hemolysis caused by?

A

Congenital- hemoglobin defects, sickle cell, membrane deformation, enzyme deficiencies

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12
Q

What is the extrinsic defects of hemolysis caused by?

A

Acquired- chemicals, parasitism, immune-mediated

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13
Q

What type of anemia is when reticulocyte number low, no increased erythropoiesis?

A

Nonregenerative

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14
Q

What type of anemia is function of bone marrow impaired and extra marrow diseases?

A

Nonregenerative

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15
Q

What is FeLV, chemotherapeutics, and congenital disorders show impairment of?

A

Function of bone marrow impaired

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16
Q

What is chronic renal failure, liver disease, via tin B12 deficiency, iron deficiency examples of?

A

Extra-marrow diseases

17
Q

What type of anemia does iron deficiency cause?

A

Microcytic, hypochromic anemia