Blood Bank Exam 2 Flashcards
Minimum Hemoglobin for Females
≥12.5 g/dL
Minimum Hemoglobin for Males
≥13.0 g/dL
Minimum Hemoglobin for Autologous donation
≥11.0 g/dL
Minimum Hematocrit for Females
≥38%
Minimum Hematocrit for Males
≥39%
Minimum Hematocrit for Autologous donors
≥33%
Minimum Blood Pressure (Systolic)
90-180mm
Minimum Blood Pressure (Diastolic)
50-100mm
Maximum Body Temperature
37.5C (99.5F)
Pulse
50-100 bpm
Weight
Minimum 110lb (50kg)
Allogenic donation
Random donation; to be used by anyone
Autologous donation
To be used by self
Directed donation
Patient selected donor
Required Hepatitis antibody tests
Anti-HCV, Anti-HBc
Required Hepatitis antigen tests
HBsAg
Other required Hepatitis test
HCV NAT, HBV DNA
Required HIV tests
Anti-HIV-1 and 2, HIV-1 RNA
Required HTLV tests
Anti-HTLV-1 and 2
Required West Nile Virus tests
WNV RNA
Required Syphilis tests
Nontreponemal serologic test for syphilis
or
IgG or IgG + IgM antibody to T pallidum antigens
Required Chagas disease tests
IgG antibody to Trypanosoma cruzi (once for donor screening)
Sensitivity of tests
Ability to find positives
Specificity of tests
Ability to discern negatives
Storage of CPD RBC
21 days at 1-6C
Storage of CPDA-1 RBC
35 days at 1-6C
Storage of CPDAS-1, 2, 5, etc.
42 days at 1-6C
Whole blood or RBCs increase what in recipients
Per unit:
hemoglobin by 1g/dL
hematocrit by 3%
Limit of WBCs in Leukocyte Reduced RBCs
5 * 10^6 WBCs
Minimum HCT in Washed RBCs
70-80%
Frozen RBC storgae
-65C or lower up to 10 years
Irradiated RBC storage
28 days at 1-6C
Apheresis platelets minimum
3 * 10^11 platelets
Apheresis platelets increase recipient by how much
30k to 50k
Platelets minimum (non apheresis)
5.5 * 10^10
Platelets (non apheresis) increase recipient by how much
5k to 10k
FFP and FP24 storage
1 year at -18C or lower
Apheresis granulocytes minimum
1.0 * 10^10