Block 3 Anti-Parkinson's Flashcards
L-Dopa & Carbidopa
L: BBB+ acts on CNS
C: prevents peripheral dopamine conversion, BBB-
SE: hypoTN, tachycardia
Tolcapone, Entacapone
COMT inhibitors
Bromocriptine, Pergolide, Pramepexole, Ropirenole (Dopamine receptor agonists)
Pram: PA
R: PA
uses: hyperprolactinemia, acromegaly
Selegeline
MOA: MAO-B inhib
MPTP is drug of abuse, this rx prevents formation of toxic MPP
Amantadine
MOA: inc release and dec uptake of dopamine
Uses: parkinsons, influenza A
SE: Livido Reticularis (pale skin and rash)
Purplish mesh work & dilated veins
Edema and Skin mottline
Benzotropine, Trihexyphenidyl, Diphenhydramine (M-blockers)
CI: BPH, acute glaucome, urine ret
Anti-histamine
used for rigidity and tremors but not bradykinesia